IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/gam/jeners/v17y2024i3p723-d1332358.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Multi-Factor Controlling Diversity of the Ordovician Hydrocarbon Phase in the Tazhong I Block, Tarim Basin, NW China

Author

Listed:
  • Yifeng Wang

    (Research Institute of Petroleum Exploration and Development, PetroChina, Beijing 100083, China
    Key Laboratory of Gas Reservoir Formation and Development, CNPC, Langfang 065007, China)

  • Weibing Shen

    (Institute of Geology, Chinese Academy of Geological Sciences, Beijing 100037, China
    SinoProbe Laboratory, Chinese Academy of Geological Sciences, Beijing 100094, China)

  • Jian Li

    (Research Institute of Petroleum Exploration and Development, PetroChina, Beijing 100083, China
    Key Laboratory of Gas Reservoir Formation and Development, CNPC, Langfang 065007, China)

  • Chen Zhang

    (Oil and Gas Development Department, Tarim Oilfield Company, PetroChina, Krola 841000, China)

  • Hongzhe Xie

    (Institute of Geology, Chinese Academy of Geological Sciences, Beijing 100037, China)

  • Shuo Chen

    (Institute of Geology, Chinese Academy of Geological Sciences, Beijing 100037, China)

  • Quzong Baima

    (Institute of Geology, Chinese Academy of Geological Sciences, Beijing 100037, China)

  • Chunhong Wang

    (Institute of Geology, Chinese Academy of Geological Sciences, Beijing 100037, China)

Abstract

The distribution characteristics and main controlling factors of hydrocarbon phases in deep strata from petroliferous basins are important for the evaluation of oil–gas resources and decision-making regarding exploration. The distribution characteristics and controlling factors of the Ordovician hydrocarbon phases are systematically analyzed in the Tazhong I block, Tarim Basin, NW China. The results show that the Ordovician reservoirs in the Tazhong I block are characterized as multi-phase reservoirs with a lateral co-existence of condensates, normal oil reservoirs, and heavy oil reservoirs. From east to west, gas-rich in the fault belt and oil-rich in the platform area are presented. Meanwhile, there are regular variations in the geochemical characteristics of the Ordovician hydrocarbon, showing decreasing trends in the gas/oil ratio (GOR), wax contents, dryness coefficients, methane contents, and methane carbonate isotope values (δ 13 C 1 ) and an increasing trend in oil densities. Because the same Cambrian–Lower Ordovician source for the Ordovician hydrocarbon is observed in the Tazhong I block, the regular variations in the hydrocarbon phases and geochemical characteristics can be interpreted as records of gas invasion, biodegradation, multi-stage filling, thermal cracking, and thermochemical sulfate reduction (TSR) rather than controlled by the source rock organofacies. This indicated that different kinds of secondary processes for a diversity of the hydrocarbon phase can appear in one region. Our re-construction of the Ordovician hydrocarbon accumulation model in the Tazhong I block encourages future exploration to target gas reservoirs in the fault belt and oil reservoirs in the platform area.

Suggested Citation

  • Yifeng Wang & Weibing Shen & Jian Li & Chen Zhang & Hongzhe Xie & Shuo Chen & Quzong Baima & Chunhong Wang, 2024. "Multi-Factor Controlling Diversity of the Ordovician Hydrocarbon Phase in the Tazhong I Block, Tarim Basin, NW China," Energies, MDPI, vol. 17(3), pages 1-17, February.
  • Handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:17:y:2024:i:3:p:723-:d:1332358
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/17/3/723/pdf
    Download Restriction: no

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/17/3/723/
    Download Restriction: no
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. J. E. Dahl & J. M. Moldowan & K. E. Peters & G. E. Claypool & M. A. Rooney & G. E. Michael & M. R. Mello & M. L. Kohnen, 1999. "Diamondoid hydrocarbons as indicators of natural oil cracking," Nature, Nature, vol. 399(6731), pages 54-57, May.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Carlos Boente & Gonzalo Márquez & Patricia Marín & Emilio Romero & Cristina Rodrigues & Marco Antonio Guzmán, 2020. "Classical Biomarker and Quantitative Extended Diamondoid Analysis Fingerprints for Crude Oils from Deepwater Developments in Block 17, Lower Congo Basin, Angola," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 17(19), pages 1-14, October.
    2. Qianru Wang & Haiping Huang & Chuan He & Zongxing Li, 2021. "Differential Thermal Evolution between Oil and Source Rocks in the Carboniferous Shale Reservoir of the Qaidam Basin, NW China," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(21), pages 1-14, October.
    3. Marcos Escobar & Gonzalo Márquez & Blanca Guerrero & Patricia Marín & Carlos Boente & Antonio Bernardo-Sánchez & Emilio Romero & Albert Permanyer, 2020. "Origin and Biodegradation of Crude Oils from the Northernmost Fields in the Bolivar Coastal Complex (Zulia State, Venezuela)," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(21), pages 1-20, October.
    4. Rongzhen Qiao & Meijun Li & Donglin Zhang & Zhonghong Chen & Hong Xiao, 2024. "Evaporative Fractionation as the Important Formation Mechanism of Light Oil Reservoirs in the Dongying Depression, NE China," Energies, MDPI, vol. 17(15), pages 1-19, July.
    5. Jianyong Zhang & Yongguang Xin & Hao Zhang & Han Tian & Wei Chen & Xinjian Zhu, 2023. "Self-Sourced Unconventional Tight Marlstone Reservoir Potential from Evaporative Lagoon of Triassic Leikoupo Formation in the Central Sichuan Basin," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(13), pages 1-16, June.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:17:y:2024:i:3:p:723-:d:1332358. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: MDPI Indexing Manager (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://www.mdpi.com .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.