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An Overview of the Multilevel Control Scheme Utilized by Microgrids

Author

Listed:
  • Marco Mussetta

    (Dipartimento di Energia, Politecnico di Milano, Via La Masa 34, 20156 Milano, Italy)

  • Xuan Chau Le

    (Department of Ship Electricity, Faculty of Electro-Mechanics, Naval Academy, 30 Tran Phi Street, Nha Trang City 650000, Vietnam)

  • Trung Hieu Trinh

    (Department of Electrical Engineering, The University of Da Nang—University of Science and Technology, 54 Nguyen Luong Bang St., Lien Chieu District, Da Nang City 550000, Vietnam)

  • Anh Tuan Doan

    (Department of Electrical Engineering, The University of Da Nang—University of Science and Technology, 54 Nguyen Luong Bang St., Lien Chieu District, Da Nang City 550000, Vietnam)

  • Minh Quan Duong

    (Department of Electrical Engineering, The University of Da Nang—University of Science and Technology, 54 Nguyen Luong Bang St., Lien Chieu District, Da Nang City 550000, Vietnam)

  • Gabriela Nicoleta Tanasiev

    (Power Generation and Use Department, Power Engineering Faculty, University “POLITEHNICA” of Bucharest, Splaiul Independenței No. 313, District 6, RO-060042 Bucharest, Romania)

Abstract

With the explosion in energy consumption demand, the deep penetration of renewable energy into the grid is inevitable and has become trend across the world today. Microgrids with integrated renewable energy are the core components of smart grids and will permeate all areas of human activity. Although this grid has a very flexible working principle, its heavy reliance on renewable energy sources can cause significant disturbances to the electric transmission system. Therefore, the control and monitoring processes for microgrids must be implemented through various mechanisms to ensure the microgrid system operates safely, stably, and effectively. In this paper, the research team will introduce and synthesize the multilevel control scheme of current types of microgrids. We will evaluate the advantages and disadvantages of each type of MG, providing a reference for further research in the field of microgrid control applications, both current and in the near future.

Suggested Citation

  • Marco Mussetta & Xuan Chau Le & Trung Hieu Trinh & Anh Tuan Doan & Minh Quan Duong & Gabriela Nicoleta Tanasiev, 2024. "An Overview of the Multilevel Control Scheme Utilized by Microgrids," Energies, MDPI, vol. 17(16), pages 1-31, August.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:17:y:2024:i:16:p:3947-:d:1453083
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Seyedamin Valedsaravi & Abdelali El Aroudi & Jose A. Barrado-Rodrigo & Walid Issa & Luis Martínez-Salamero, 2022. "Control Design and Parameter Tuning for Islanded Microgrids by Combining Different Optimization Algorithms," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(10), pages 1-25, May.
    2. Xiaoling Su & Minxiao Han & Josep M. Guerrero & Hai Sun, 2015. "Microgrid Stability Controller Based on Adaptive Robust Total SMC," Energies, MDPI, vol. 8(3), pages 1-18, March.
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