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Sensitivity Analysis of the Complex Dynamics of an Expansion Process in Low-Pressure Compressed Air for an Electrical Energy Storage System

Author

Listed:
  • Jacek Leszczyński

    (Department of Thermal and Fluid Flow Machines, Faculty of Energy and Fuels, AGH University of Science and Technology, Al. Mickiewicza 30, 30-059 Krakow, Poland)

  • Jan Markowski

    (Department of Thermal and Fluid Flow Machines, Faculty of Energy and Fuels, AGH University of Science and Technology, Al. Mickiewicza 30, 30-059 Krakow, Poland)

  • Dominik Gryboś

    (Department of Thermal and Fluid Flow Machines, Faculty of Energy and Fuels, AGH University of Science and Technology, Al. Mickiewicza 30, 30-059 Krakow, Poland)

  • Yoshihide Suwa

    (Department of Mechanical Engineering, Shibaura Institute of Technology, 3-7-5 Toyosu, Koto-ku, Tokyo 135-8548, Japan)

Abstract

This study presents the research and development possibilities of an expander for compressed air energy storage systems (CAES). The computer simulations made by the authors aim to find the optimal working parameters of the piston engine. The criteria for evaluating engine operation and the objects of analysis are the compressed air engine system’s efficiency and the electrical power output. Sensitivity analysis was performed on well-suited system parameters and geometrical sizes of the energy utilisation element. Appropriate selection achieves not only higher efficiency but also allows the system to be scaled to the end-user’s needs.

Suggested Citation

  • Jacek Leszczyński & Jan Markowski & Dominik Gryboś & Yoshihide Suwa, 2023. "Sensitivity Analysis of the Complex Dynamics of an Expansion Process in Low-Pressure Compressed Air for an Electrical Energy Storage System," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(5), pages 1-10, February.
  • Handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:16:y:2023:i:5:p:2310-:d:1082780
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Leszczynski, J.S. & Grybos, D., 2019. "Compensation for the complexity and over-scaling in industrial pneumatic systems by the accumulation and reuse of exhaust air," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 239(C), pages 1130-1141.
    2. Budt, Marcus & Wolf, Daniel & Span, Roland & Yan, Jinyue, 2016. "A review on compressed air energy storage: Basic principles, past milestones and recent developments," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 170(C), pages 250-268.
    3. He, Wei & Wang, Jihong, 2018. "Optimal selection of air expansion machine in Compressed Air Energy Storage: A review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 87(C), pages 77-95.
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