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Investigation of the Properties of Anode Electrodes for Lithium–Ion Batteries Manufactured Using Cu, and Si-Coated Carbon Nanowall Materials

Author

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  • May Tran Thi

    (Department of Electrical Engineering, Hanbat National University, Daejeon 34158, Republic of Korea)

  • Chulsoo Kim

    (Department of Electrical Engineering, Hanbat National University, Daejeon 34158, Republic of Korea)

  • Seokhun Kwon

    (Department of Electrical Engineering, Hanbat National University, Daejeon 34158, Republic of Korea)

  • Hyunil Kang

    (Department of Electrical Engineering, Hanbat National University, Daejeon 34158, Republic of Korea)

  • Jang Myoun Ko

    (Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Hanbat National University, Daejeon 34158, Republic of Korea)

  • Junghyun Kim

    (Department of Advanced Materials Science and Engineering, Hanbat National University, Daejeon 34158, Republic of Korea)

  • Wonseok Choi

    (Department of Electrical Engineering, Hanbat National University, Daejeon 34158, Republic of Korea)

Abstract

The fabrication of high-capacity, binder-free Li–ion battery anodes using a simple and efficient manufacturing process was reported in this research. The anode material for lithium–ion batteries utilized is a combination of two-dimensional (2D) carbon nanowalls (CNWs) and Cu nanoparticles (improved rate performance and capacity retention) or Si (high capacity) nanoparticles. A methane (CH 4 ) and hydrogen (H 2 ) gas mixture was employed to synthesize CNWs on copper foil through microwave plasma-enhanced chemical vapor deposition (PECVD). The Cu or Si nanoparticles were then deposited on the CNW surface using an RF magnetron sputtering equipment with four-inch targets. To analyze the electrochemical performance of the LIBs, CR2032 coin-type cells were fabricated using anode materials based on CNWs and other components. It was confirmed that the Cu−CNW demonstrates improved rate performance, increased specific capacity, and capacity retention compared with traditional anodes. Additionally, CNW combined with Si nanoparticles has enhanced the capacity of LIB and minimized volume changes during LIB operation.

Suggested Citation

  • May Tran Thi & Chulsoo Kim & Seokhun Kwon & Hyunil Kang & Jang Myoun Ko & Junghyun Kim & Wonseok Choi, 2023. "Investigation of the Properties of Anode Electrodes for Lithium–Ion Batteries Manufactured Using Cu, and Si-Coated Carbon Nanowall Materials," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(4), pages 1-14, February.
  • Handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:16:y:2023:i:4:p:1935-:d:1069364
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Hyeokjoo Choi & Seokhun Kwon & Hyunil Kang & Jung Hyun Kim & Wonseok Choi, 2019. "Adhesion-Increased Carbon Nanowalls for the Electrodes of Energy Storage Systems," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(24), pages 1-11, December.
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    Cited by:

    1. Florin Mariasiu & Ioan Aurel Chereches & Horia Raboca, 2023. "Statistical Analysis of the Interdependence between the Technical and Functional Parameters of Electric Vehicles in the European Market," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(7), pages 1-22, March.

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