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Performance Analysis and Comprehensive Evaluation of Solar Organic Rankine Cycle Combined with Transcritical CO 2 Refrigeration Cycle

Author

Listed:
  • Na Zhang

    (Ginlong Technology Co., Ltd., Ningbo 315712, China
    Mechanical Engineering, Tianjin University, Tianjin 300072, China)

  • Po Xu

    (Ginlong Technology Co., Ltd., Ningbo 315712, China)

  • Yiming Wang

    (Ginlong Technology Co., Ltd., Ningbo 315712, China)

  • Wencai Tong

    (School of Civil Engineering and Architecture, East China Jiaotong University, Nanchang 330013, China)

  • Zhao Yang

    (Mechanical Engineering, Tianjin University, Tianjin 300072, China)

Abstract

In order to achieve efficient utilization of solar energy resources, this study combines the trans-critical organic Rankine cycle (ORC) power cycle (TORC) with the trans-critical CO 2 refrigeration cycle (TCO 2 ). Additionally, a comprehensive three-level index decision evaluation system is developed based on system safety and environmental protection, thermodynamics, and techno-economic performance. The evaluation focuses on typical medium- and high-temperature solar energy applications and considers six organic working gases. The evaluation results demonstrate that the R600 + CO 2 solution outperformed the others. This solution achieved a maximum net output power (P net ) of 1531.31 kW and 2306.43 kW, a maximum coefficient of performance (COP) of 3.16, a predicted payback period of 2.651 years and 2.033 years, and a benefit–investment ratio of 4.533 and 5.773.

Suggested Citation

  • Na Zhang & Po Xu & Yiming Wang & Wencai Tong & Zhao Yang, 2023. "Performance Analysis and Comprehensive Evaluation of Solar Organic Rankine Cycle Combined with Transcritical CO 2 Refrigeration Cycle," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(14), pages 1-13, July.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:16:y:2023:i:14:p:5557-:d:1200290
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    References listed on IDEAS

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