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Metal-Supported Solid Oxide Fuel Cells: A Review of Recent Developments and Problems

Author

Listed:
  • Serikzhan Opakhai

    (Department of Physics and Technology, L.N. Gumilyov Eurasian National University, Astana 010000, Kazakhstan)

  • Kairat Kuterbekov

    (Department of Physics and Technology, L.N. Gumilyov Eurasian National University, Astana 010000, Kazakhstan)

Abstract

The design of metal-supported solid oxide fuel cells (MS-SOFCs) has again aroused interest in recent years due to their low cost of materials, strength, and resistance to thermal cycling, as well as the advantages of manufacturability. MS-SOFCs are promising electrochemical devices for hydrogen energy. Compared to SOFCs, where ceramic electrodes or electrolytes are used as a carrier base, they are of great interest due to their fast start-up capability, greater reliability, mechanical stability, and resistance to the thermal cycle. MS-SOFCs have many advantages over conventional ceramic-based SOFCs, with the selection of metal-based electrode materials (anode, cathode) and their degradation processes being some of the biggest challenges facing researchers. Therefore, this review reports on the state of the latest research on MS-SOFCs with various structures, discusses the corresponding electrode materials and their existing problems, and puts forward topical issues that need to be addressed in MS-SOFCs.

Suggested Citation

  • Serikzhan Opakhai & Kairat Kuterbekov, 2023. "Metal-Supported Solid Oxide Fuel Cells: A Review of Recent Developments and Problems," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(12), pages 1-24, June.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:16:y:2023:i:12:p:4700-:d:1170814
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Paek, Jun Yeol & Chang, Ikwhang & Park, Joon Ho & Ji, Sanghoon & Cha, Suk Won, 2014. "A study on properties of yttrium-stabilized zirconia thin films fabricated by different deposition techniques," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 65(C), pages 202-206.
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