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Research on the Operational Strategy of the Hybrid Wind/PV/Small-Hydropower/Facility-Agriculture System Based on a Microgrid

Author

Listed:
  • Yan Ren

    (School of Electric Power, North China University of Water Resources and Electric Power, Zhengzhou 450045, China
    Yellow River Engineering Consulting Co., Ltd., Zhengzhou 450003, China)

  • Linmao Ren

    (Railway Police College, Zhengzhou 450053, China)

  • Kai Zhang

    (Henan Province Agricultural Science and Technology Exhibition Hall, Zhengzhou 450002, China)

  • Dong Liu

    (School of Civil and Hydraulic Engineering, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430074, China)

  • Xianhe Yao

    (School of Electric Power, North China University of Water Resources and Electric Power, Zhengzhou 450045, China)

  • Huawei Li

    (School of Electric Power, North China University of Water Resources and Electric Power, Zhengzhou 450045, China)

Abstract

The use of renewable energy sources, such as wind, photovoltaics (PV), and hydropower, to supply facility agriculture may effectively mitigate food and environmental pollution problems and ensure continuity of the energy supply. The operating conditions of a hybrid system are complex, so the operating strategy is very important for system configuration and scheduling purposes. In the current study, first, a hybrid wind/PV/small-hydropower/facility-agricultural system was constructed. Then, the chaotic particle swarm method was applied to optimize hybrid system operation, and a scheduling strategy of the hybrid system was proposed. Finally, combined with an example, according to wind and PV power output and load curves, supply-to-load curves for wind, PV, and small hydropower were obtained. The operational strategy proposed in this study maximizes the utilization of wind and solar resources and rationally allocates hydropower resources. The aforementioned operational strategy provides a basis for hybrid system capacity allocation and scheduling.

Suggested Citation

  • Yan Ren & Linmao Ren & Kai Zhang & Dong Liu & Xianhe Yao & Huawei Li, 2022. "Research on the Operational Strategy of the Hybrid Wind/PV/Small-Hydropower/Facility-Agriculture System Based on a Microgrid," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(7), pages 1-15, March.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:15:y:2022:i:7:p:2466-:d:780863
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    3. Xu, Zhihao & Matsui, Takuya & Matsubara, Koji & Sai, Hitoshi, 2024. "Effect of multilayer structure and surface texturing on optical and electric properties of structural colored photovoltaic modules for BIPV applications," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 367(C).

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