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PV Generator-Fed Water Pumping System Based on a SRM with a Multilevel Fault-Tolerant Converter

Author

Listed:
  • Vitor Fernão Pires

    (SustainRD, EST Setubal, Polytechnic Institute of Setúbal, 2914-508 Setúbal, Portugal
    Instituto de Engenharia de Sistemas e Computadores—Investigação e Desenvolvimento em Lisboa (INESC-ID), 1000-029 Lisboa, Portugal)

  • Daniel Foito

    (SustainRD, EST Setubal, Polytechnic Institute of Setúbal, 2914-508 Setúbal, Portugal
    Centre of Technology and Systems (CTS-UNINOVA), 2829-516 Caparica, Portugal)

  • Armando Cordeiro

    (SustainRD, EST Setubal, Polytechnic Institute of Setúbal, 2914-508 Setúbal, Portugal
    Instituto de Engenharia de Sistemas e Computadores—Investigação e Desenvolvimento em Lisboa (INESC-ID), 1000-029 Lisboa, Portugal
    ISEL—Instituto Politécnico de Lisboa, 1959-007 Lisboa, Portugal)

  • Miguel Chaves

    (Instituto de Engenharia de Sistemas e Computadores—Investigação e Desenvolvimento em Lisboa (INESC-ID), 1000-029 Lisboa, Portugal
    ISEL—Instituto Politécnico de Lisboa, 1959-007 Lisboa, Portugal)

  • Armando J. Pires

    (SustainRD, EST Setubal, Polytechnic Institute of Setúbal, 2914-508 Setúbal, Portugal
    Centre of Technology and Systems (CTS-UNINOVA), 2829-516 Caparica, Portugal)

Abstract

This paper presents a pumping system supplied by a PV generator that is based on a switched reluctance machine (SRM). Water pumping systems are fundamental in many applications. Most of them can be used only during the day; therefore, they are highly recommended for use with PV generators. For the interface between the PV panels and the motor, a new multilevel converter is proposed. This converter is designed in order to ensure fault-tolerant capability for open switch faults. The converter is based on two three-level inverters, with some extra switches. Moreover, to reduce the number of switches, the converter is designed to provide inverse currents in the motor windings. Due to the characteristics of this motor, the inverse currents do not change the torque direction. In this way, it was possible to obtain an SRM drive with fault-tolerant capability for transistor faults; it is also a low-cost solution, due to the reduced number of switches and drives. These characteristics of fault-tolerant capability and low cost are important in applications such as water pumping systems supplied by PV generators. The proposed system was verified by several tests that were carried out by a simulation program. The experimental results, obtained from a laboratory prototype, are also presented, with the purpose of validating the simulation tests.

Suggested Citation

  • Vitor Fernão Pires & Daniel Foito & Armando Cordeiro & Miguel Chaves & Armando J. Pires, 2022. "PV Generator-Fed Water Pumping System Based on a SRM with a Multilevel Fault-Tolerant Converter," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(3), pages 1-19, January.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:15:y:2022:i:3:p:720-:d:728356
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Periasamy, Packiam & Jain, N.K. & Singh, I.P., 2015. "A review on development of photovoltaic water pumping system," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 43(C), pages 918-925.
    2. Ludmil Stoyanov & Ivan Bachev & Zahari Zarkov & Vladimir Lazarov & Gilles Notton, 2021. "Multivariate Analysis of a Wind–PV-Based Water Pumping Hybrid System for Irrigation Purposes," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(11), pages 1-28, May.
    3. Chandel, S.S. & Nagaraju Naik, M. & Chandel, Rahul, 2015. "Review of solar photovoltaic water pumping system technology for irrigation and community drinking water supplies," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 49(C), pages 1084-1099.
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    Cited by:

    1. Anouar Belahcen & Armando Pires & Vitor Fernão Pires, 2023. "Magnetic Material Modelling of Electrical Machines," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(2), pages 1-3, January.

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