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Review of Renewable Energy Subsidy System in China

Author

Listed:
  • Dongdong Song

    (Law Department, Public Administration School, China University of Geosciences (Wuhan), Wuhan 430074, China)

  • Boya Jia

    (Law Department, Public Administration School, China University of Geosciences (Wuhan), Wuhan 430074, China)

  • Hongtao Jiao

    (Institue of Law for Science and Technology, Law School, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430074, China)

Abstract

In the context of the ‘carbon peaking and carbon neutrality goals’, renewable energy, with its clean and low-carbon characteristics, has become one of the key driving forces for sustainable development in China. However, the inherent disadvantages of the renewable energy industry, such as high initial investment costs, technical difficulties, and slow returns on investment, make it difficult to compete with traditional fossil energy sources in the market economy at the initial stage of its establishment. Therefore, after considering the environmental and ecological value, economic value, and industrial growth dilemma brought by the development of renewable energy industry, subsidies as a governmental incentive measure were created to support the development and growth of the renewable energy industry. At present, there are many problems with China’s renewable energy subsidy policy in practice, such as fragmented institutional policies, lack of procedural regulations, and lagging subsidy funds. The excellent legislative practice experience of foreign countries can be borrowed by China to make up for the corresponding loopholes and, on the basis of fully examining the specific conditions of China, to promote the progressive reform of China’s renewable energy subsidy system; form a trinity system of law, general strategy, and specific policies; strengthen collaboration; and enhance its scientific level. At the same time, China can actively broaden the sources of subsidy funds, explore diversified financing methods, further standardize the subsidy procedures, strengthen the supervision in implementation, and enhance the efficiency of the utilization of funds, so as to enhance the legalization of the subsidy system.

Suggested Citation

  • Dongdong Song & Boya Jia & Hongtao Jiao, 2022. "Review of Renewable Energy Subsidy System in China," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(19), pages 1-18, October.
  • Handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:15:y:2022:i:19:p:7429-:d:937978
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Dongdong Song & Yuewen Liu & Tianbao Qin & Hongsong Gu & Yang Cao & Hongjun Shi, 2022. "Overview of the Policy Instruments for Renewable Energy Development in China," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(18), pages 1-14, September.
    2. Kim, Jung Eun & Tang, Tian, 2020. "Preventing early lock-in with technology-specific policy designs: The Renewable Portfolio Standards and diversity in renewable energy technologies," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 123(C).
    3. Tan, Qinliang & Ding, Yihong & Zheng, Jin & Dai, Mei & Zhang, Yimei, 2021. "The effects of carbon emissions trading and renewable portfolio standards on the integrated wind–photovoltaic–thermal power-dispatching system: Real case studies in China," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 222(C).
    4. Wang, Hongwei & Zheng, Shilin & Zhang, Yanhua & Zhang, Kai, 2016. "Analysis of the policy effects of downstream Feed-In Tariff on China’s solar photovoltaic industry," Energy Policy, Elsevier, vol. 95(C), pages 479-488.
    5. Yujia Zhang & Zuwang Chu & Dongdong Song, 2022. "Review of the Law Popularizing Education on Administrative Compulsion in Response to Major Epidemic Situations in China," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(11), pages 1-15, June.
    6. Dongdong Song & Haitian Pei & Yuewen Liu & Haiyong Wei & Shengfu Yang & Shougeng Hu, 2022. "Review on Legislative System of Photovoltaic Industry Development in China," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(1), pages 1-15, January.
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    Cited by:

    1. Dongdong Song & Tong Jiang & Chuanping Rao, 2022. "Review of Policy Framework for the Development of Carbon Capture, Utilization and Storage in China," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 19(24), pages 1-16, December.
    2. Huaguang Yan & Wenda Zhang & Jiandong Kang & Tiejiang Yuan, 2023. "The Necessity and Feasibility of Hydrogen Storage for Large-Scale, Long-Term Energy Storage in the New Power System in China," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(13), pages 1-21, June.
    3. Dongdong Song & Jing Rui, 2023. "Research on Legal Promotion Mechanism of Biomass Energy Development under “Carbon Peaking and Carbon Neutrality” Targets in China," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(11), pages 1-21, May.
    4. George Ekonomou & Angeliki N. Menegaki, 2023. "China in the Renewable Energy Era: What Has Been Done and What Remains to Be Done," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(18), pages 1-21, September.

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