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Impact Analysis of a Battery Energy Storage System Connected in Parallel to a Wind Farm

Author

Listed:
  • Nicolau K. L. Dantas

    (Institute of Technology Edson Mororó Moura (ITEMM), Recife 51020-280, PE, Brazil)

  • Amanda C. M. Souza

    (Institute of Technology Edson Mororó Moura (ITEMM), Recife 51020-280, PE, Brazil
    Department of Electrical Engineering and Power Systems, Federal University of Pernambuco (UFPE), Recife 50670-901, PE, Brazil)

  • Andrea S. M. Vasconcelos

    (Institute of Technology Edson Mororó Moura (ITEMM), Recife 51020-280, PE, Brazil
    Department of Computer Engineering, University of Pernambuco (UPE), Recife 50100-010, PE, Brazil)

  • Washington de A. S. Junior

    (Institute of Technology Edson Mororó Moura (ITEMM), Recife 51020-280, PE, Brazil)

  • Guilherme Rissi

    (CPFL Energy, Campinas 13087-397, SP, Brazil)

  • Celso Dall’Orto

    (PSR—Energy Consulting and Analytics, Botafogo 22250-040, RJ, Brazil)

  • Alexandre M. A. Maciel

    (Department of Computer Engineering, University of Pernambuco (UPE), Recife 50100-010, PE, Brazil)

  • José F. C. Castro

    (Department of Electrical Engineering and Power Systems, Federal University of Pernambuco (UFPE), Recife 50670-901, PE, Brazil)

  • Yang Liu

    (CPFL Energy, Campinas 13087-397, SP, Brazil)

  • Pedro Rosas

    (Department of Electrical Engineering and Power Systems, Federal University of Pernambuco (UFPE), Recife 50670-901, PE, Brazil)

Abstract

Increasing wind generation insertion levels on electrical grids through power converters may cause instabilities in the AC grid due to the intermittent wind nature. Integrating a Battery Electric Energy Storage System (BESS) in wind generation can smooth the power injection at the Common Coupling Point (PCC), contributing to the power system voltage and frequency stability. In this article, it is proposed to analyze the operation of a lithium-ion battery technology based 1 MW/1.29 MWh BESS connected in parallel with wind generation with a capacity of 50.4 MW. The main characteristics investigated are power smoothing and power factor correction. Experimental results show that BESS contributes to smoothing the active power and correcting the power factor of wind generation, improving the quality of electrical energy at the PCC.

Suggested Citation

  • Nicolau K. L. Dantas & Amanda C. M. Souza & Andrea S. M. Vasconcelos & Washington de A. S. Junior & Guilherme Rissi & Celso Dall’Orto & Alexandre M. A. Maciel & José F. C. Castro & Yang Liu & Pedro Ro, 2022. "Impact Analysis of a Battery Energy Storage System Connected in Parallel to a Wind Farm," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(13), pages 1-16, June.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:15:y:2022:i:13:p:4586-:d:845854
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Jannati, M. & Hosseinian, S.H. & Vahidi, B. & Li, Guo-Jie, 2014. "A survey on energy storage resources configurations in order to propose an optimum configuration for smoothing fluctuations of future large wind power plants," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 29(C), pages 158-172.
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    Cited by:

    1. Luana Pontes & Tatiane Costa & Amanda Souza & Nicolau Dantas & Andrea Vasconcelos & Guilherme Rissi & Roberto Dias & Mohamed A. Mohamed & Pierluigi Siano & Manoel Marinho, 2023. "Operational Data Analysis of a Battery Energy Storage System to Support Wind Energy Generation," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(3), pages 1-20, February.
    2. Washington de Araujo Silva Júnior & Andrea Vasconcelos & Ayrlw Carvalho Arcanjo & Tatiane Costa & Rafaela Nascimento & Alex Pereira & Eduardo Jatobá & José Bione Filho & Elisabete Barreto & Roberto Di, 2023. "Characterization of the Operation of a BESS with a Photovoltaic System as a Regular Source for the Auxiliary Systems of a High-Voltage Substation in Brazil," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(2), pages 1-25, January.
    3. Antonio Venancio M. L. Filho & Andrea S. M. Vasconcelos & Washington de A. S. Junior & Nicolau K. L. Dantas & Ayrlw Maynyson C. Arcanjo & Amanda C. M. Souza & Amanda L. Fernandes & Kaihang Zhang & Kun, 2023. "Impact Analysis and Energy Quality of Photovoltaic, Electric Vehicle and BESS Lead-Carbon Recharge Station in Brazil," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(5), pages 1-18, March.

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