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The Sustainable City: Advances in Renewable Energy and Energy Saving Systems

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  • Alberto-Jesus Perea-Moreno

    (Departamento de Física Aplicada, Radiología y Medicina Física, Universidad de Córdoba, Campus de Rabanales, 14071 Córdoba, Spain)

  • Quetzalcoatl Hernandez-Escobedo

    (Escuela Nacional de Estudios Superiores Unidad Juriquilla, UNAM, Queretaro 76230, Mexico)

Abstract

According to United Nations data, half of the world’s population lives in cities and forecasts indicate that by the middle of the 21st century, this percentage will have increased to 65%. The increase in the urban population favors the creation of a network of interactions that entails a series of material and energy flows. These cause environmental impacts that affect the quality of life of citizens and the environment as a whole. According to data from the International Energy Agency, cities occupy 3% of the planet’s surface and are responsible for 67% of global energy consumption. The effects caused by this consumption, as well as its impact on the depletion of resources, make it necessary to carry out an exhaustive study of renewable energies and new energy saving systems. This Special Issue aims to present new advances and developments in renewable energy and energy saving systems that allow cities to evolve in a sustainable way.

Suggested Citation

  • Alberto-Jesus Perea-Moreno & Quetzalcoatl Hernandez-Escobedo, 2021. "The Sustainable City: Advances in Renewable Energy and Energy Saving Systems," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(24), pages 1-3, December.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:14:y:2021:i:24:p:8382-:d:700908
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Christopher Kennedy & John Cuddihy & Joshua Engel‐Yan, 2007. "The Changing Metabolism of Cities," Journal of Industrial Ecology, Yale University, vol. 11(2), pages 43-59, April.
    2. Ramez Abdallah & Emad Natsheh & Adel Juaidi & Sufyan Samara & Francisco Manzano-Agugliaro, 2020. "A Multi-Level World Comprehensive Neural Network Model for Maximum Annual Solar Irradiation on a Flat Surface," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(23), pages 1-31, December.
    3. Ramez Abdallah & Adel Juaidi & Mahmut A. Savaş & Hüseyin Çamur & Aiman Albatayneh & Samer Abdala & Francisco Manzano-Agugliaro, 2021. "RETRACTED: A Critical Review on Recycling Composite Waste Using Pyrolysis for Sustainable Development," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(18), pages 1-25, September.
    4. Aiman Albatayneh & Adel Juaidi & Ramez Abdallah & Francisco Manzano-Agugliaro, 2021. "Influence of the Advancement in the LED Lighting Technologies on the Optimum Windows-to-Wall Ratio of Jordanians Residential Buildings," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(17), pages 1-20, September.
    5. Jesús Antonio Enríquez Santiago & Orlando Lastres Danguillecourt & Guillermo Ibáñez Duharte & Jorge Evaristo Conde Díaz & Antonio Verde Añorve & Quetzalcoatl Hernandez Escobedo & Joel Pantoja Enríquez, 2021. "Dimensioning Optimization of the Permanent Magnet Synchronous Generator for Direct Drive Wind Turbines," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(21), pages 1-13, November.
    6. Aiman Albatayneh & Mustafa Jaradat & Mhd Bashar AlKhatib & Ramez Abdallah & Adel Juaidi & Francisco Manzano-Agugliaro, 2021. "The Significance of the Adaptive Thermal Comfort Practice over the Structure Retrofits to Sustain Indoor Thermal Comfort," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(10), pages 1-21, May.
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