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Experimental Study of the Behavior of Phase Change Materials during Interrupted Phase Change Processes

Author

Listed:
  • Rohit Jogineedi

    (School of Mechanical Aerospace and Materials Engineering, Southern Illinois University Carbondale, Carbondale, IL 62901, USA)

  • Kaushik Biswas

    (Gas Technology Institute, 123 C Street, Davis, CA 95616, USA)

  • Som Shrestha

    (Oak Ridge National Laboratory, One Bethel Valley Road, Oak Ridge, TN 37831, USA)

Abstract

This research article explores the behavior of a phase change material (PCM) when it undergoes interrupted melting and freezing, through experimental investigations using a heat flow meter apparatus. A fatty acid-based organic PCM, encapsulated within polyethylene and thin aluminum foil layers, was experimentally tested in this study. Experiments were designed to represent multiple interrupted phase change scenarios that could occur within PCMs applied in buildings. The experimental results were analyzed and compared with previously reported assumptions in numerical models dealing with PCM hysteresis and interrupted phase change processes. These comparisons indicated that the assumptions used in the different numerical models considered can capture the interrupted phase change phenomena with varying degrees of accuracy. The findings also highlighted the need for additional experimental research on different phase change processes that can occur in building applications of PCMs.

Suggested Citation

  • Rohit Jogineedi & Kaushik Biswas & Som Shrestha, 2021. "Experimental Study of the Behavior of Phase Change Materials during Interrupted Phase Change Processes," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(23), pages 1-13, December.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:14:y:2021:i:23:p:8021-:d:692639
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
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    2. Anna Zastawna-Rumin & Tomasz Kisilewicz & Umberto Berardi, 2020. "Novel Simulation Algorithm for Modeling the Hysteresis of Phase Change Materials," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(5), pages 1-15, March.
    3. Harish, V.S.K.V. & Kumar, Arun, 2016. "A review on modeling and simulation of building energy systems," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 56(C), pages 1272-1292.
    4. Dolado, Pablo & Lazaro, Ana & Marin, Jose M. & Zalba, Belen, 2011. "Characterization of melting and solidification in a real-scale PCM–air heat exchanger: Experimental results and empirical model," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 36(11), pages 2906-2917.
    5. Biswas, Kaushik & Lu, Jue & Soroushian, Parviz & Shrestha, Som, 2014. "Combined experimental and numerical evaluation of a prototype nano-PCM enhanced wallboard," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 131(C), pages 517-529.
    6. Yang, Liu & Yan, Haiyan & Lam, Joseph C., 2014. "Thermal comfort and building energy consumption implications – A review," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 115(C), pages 164-173.
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