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Simulation of Coupled Power and Gas Systems with Hydrogen-Enriched Natural Gas

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  • Yifei Lu

    (IEK-10: Energy Systems Engineering, Institute of Energy and Climate Research, Forschungszentrum Jülich, 52428 Jülich, Germany
    Faculty of Mechanical Engineering, RWTH Aachen University, 52062 Aachen, Germany)

  • Thiemo Pesch

    (IEK-10: Energy Systems Engineering, Institute of Energy and Climate Research, Forschungszentrum Jülich, 52428 Jülich, Germany)

  • Andrea Benigni

    (IEK-10: Energy Systems Engineering, Institute of Energy and Climate Research, Forschungszentrum Jülich, 52428 Jülich, Germany
    Faculty of Mechanical Engineering, RWTH Aachen University, 52062 Aachen, Germany)

Abstract

Due to the increasing share of renewable energy sources in the electrical network, the focus on decarbonization has extended into other energy sectors. The gas sector is of special interest because it can offer seasonal storage capacity and additional flexibility to the electricity sector. In this paper, we present a new simulation method designed for hydrogen-enriched natural gas network simulation. It can handle different gas compositions and is thus able to accurately analyze the impact of hydrogen injections into natural gas pipelines. After describing the newly defined simulation method, we demonstrate how the simulation tool can be used to analyze a hydrogen-enriched gas pipeline network. An exemplary co-simulation of coupled power and gas networks shows that hydrogen injections are severely constrained by the gas pipeline network, highlighting the importance and necessity of considering different gas compositions in the simulation.

Suggested Citation

  • Yifei Lu & Thiemo Pesch & Andrea Benigni, 2021. "Simulation of Coupled Power and Gas Systems with Hydrogen-Enriched Natural Gas," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(22), pages 1-17, November.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:14:y:2021:i:22:p:7680-:d:680682
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    Cited by:

    1. Adrian Neacsa & Cristian Nicolae Eparu & Cașen Panaitescu & Doru Bogdan Stoica & Bogdan Ionete & Alina Prundurel & Sorin Gal, 2023. "Hydrogen–Natural Gas Mix—A Viable Perspective for Environment and Society," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(15), pages 1-38, August.
    2. German Dominguez-Gonzalez & Jose Ignacio Muñoz-Hernandez & Derek Bunn & Carlos Jesus Garcia-Checa, 2022. "Integration of Hydrogen and Synthetic Natural Gas within Legacy Power Generation Facilities," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(12), pages 1-27, June.
    3. Adrian Neacsa & Cristian Nicolae Eparu & Doru Bogdan Stoica, 2022. "Hydrogen–Natural Gas Blending in Distribution Systems—An Energy, Economic, and Environmental Assessment," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(17), pages 1-26, August.
    4. Johannes Schaffert, 2022. "Progress in Power-to-Gas Energy Systems," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(1), pages 1-9, December.
    5. Mustapha D. Ibrahim & Fatima A. S. Binofai & Maha O. A. Mohamad, 2022. "Transition to Low-Carbon Hydrogen Energy System in the UAE: Sector Efficiency and Hydrogen Energy Production Efficiency Analysis," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(18), pages 1-19, September.

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