IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/gam/jeners/v14y2021i1p194-d473816.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Development and Validation of a Latent Thermal Energy Storage Model Using Modelica

Author

Listed:
  • Dre Helmns

    (Energy Technologies Area, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, CA 94720, USA)

  • David H. Blum

    (Energy Technologies Area, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, CA 94720, USA)

  • Spencer M. Dutton

    (Energy Technologies Area, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, CA 94720, USA)

  • Van P. Carey

    (Mechanical Engineering Department, University of California, Berkeley, CA 94709, USA)

Abstract

An abundance of research has been performed to understand the physics of latent thermal energy storage with phase change material. Some analytical and numerical findings have been validated by experiments, but there are few free and open-source models available to the general public for use in systems simulation and analysis. The Modelica programming language is a good avenue to make such models available, because it is object-oriented, equation-based, declarative, and acausal. These characteristics have enabling the creation of component model libraries that can be used to build larger system simulations for design analysis. The authors have previously developed a numerical framework to model phase change thermal storage and have validated model predictions with experiments. The objectives of this paper are to describe the transfer of the numerical framework to an implementation in a Modelica component model and to validate the Modelica model with data from the experiment and the original numerical framework.

Suggested Citation

  • Dre Helmns & David H. Blum & Spencer M. Dutton & Van P. Carey, 2021. "Development and Validation of a Latent Thermal Energy Storage Model Using Modelica," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(1), pages 1-22, January.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:14:y:2021:i:1:p:194-:d:473816
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/14/1/194/pdf
    Download Restriction: no
    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/14/1/194/
    Download Restriction: no
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Mandilaras, I.D. & Kontogeorgos, D.A. & Founti, M.A., 2015. "A hybrid methodology for the determination of the effective heat capacity of PCM enhanced building components," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 76(C), pages 790-804.
    2. López-Navarro, A. & Biosca-Taronger, J. & Corberán, J.M. & Peñalosa, C. & Lázaro, A. & Dolado, P. & Payá, J., 2014. "Performance characterization of a PCM storage tank," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 119(C), pages 151-162.
    3. Tay, N.H.S. & Belusko, M. & Bruno, F., 2012. "Experimental investigation of tubes in a phase change thermal energy storage system," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 90(1), pages 288-297.
    4. Wu, Jing & Tremeac, Brice & Terrier, Marie-France & Charni, Mehdi & Gagnière, Emilie & Couenne, Françoise & Hamroun, Boussad & Jallut, Christian, 2016. "Experimental investigation of the dynamic behavior of a large-scale refrigeration – PCM energy storage system. Validation of a complete model," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 116(P1), pages 32-42.
    5. Waser, R. & Ghani, F. & Maranda, S. & O'Donovan, T.S. & Schuetz, P. & Zaglio, M. & Worlitschek, J., 2018. "Fast and experimentally validated model of a latent thermal energy storage device for system level simulations," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 231(C), pages 116-126.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Daniela Dzhonova-Atanasova & Aleksandar Georgiev & Svetoslav Nakov & Stela Panyovska & Tatyana Petrova & Subarna Maiti, 2022. "Compact Thermal Storage with Phase Change Material for Low-Temperature Waste Heat Recovery—Advances and Perspectives," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(21), pages 1-21, November.
    2. Fran Torbarina & Kristian Lenic & Anica Trp, 2022. "Computational Model of Shell and Finned Tube Latent Thermal Energy Storage Developed as a New TRNSYS Type," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(7), pages 1-26, March.

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Allouche, Yosr & Varga, Szabolcs & Bouden, Chiheb & Oliveira, Armando C., 2016. "Validation of a CFD model for the simulation of heat transfer in a tubes-in-tank PCM storage unit," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 89(C), pages 371-379.
    2. Zhou, H. & de Sera, I.E.E. & Infante Ferreira, C.A., 2015. "Modelling and experimental validation of a fluidized bed based CO2 hydrate cold storage system," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 158(C), pages 433-445.
    3. Delgado, M. & Lázaro, A. & Mazo, J. & Peñalosa, C. & Marín, J.M. & Zalba, B., 2017. "Experimental analysis of a coiled stirred tank containing a low cost PCM emulsion as a thermal energy storage system," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 138(C), pages 590-601.
    4. Castell, A. & Solé, C., 2015. "An overview on design methodologies for liquid–solid PCM storage systems," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 52(C), pages 289-307.
    5. Sharif, M.K. Anuar & Al-Abidi, A.A. & Mat, S. & Sopian, K. & Ruslan, M.H. & Sulaiman, M.Y. & Rosli, M.A.M., 2015. "Review of the application of phase change material for heating and domestic hot water systems," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 42(C), pages 557-568.
    6. Zhao, Dongliang & Tan, Gang, 2015. "Numerical analysis of a shell-and-tube latent heat storage unit with fins for air-conditioning application," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 138(C), pages 381-392.
    7. Moreno, Pere & Miró, Laia & Solé, Aran & Barreneche, Camila & Solé, Cristian & Martorell, Ingrid & Cabeza, Luisa F., 2014. "Corrosion of metal and metal alloy containers in contact with phase change materials (PCM) for potential heating and cooling applications," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 125(C), pages 238-245.
    8. Pitié, F. & Zhao, C.Y. & Baeyens, J. & Degrève, J. & Zhang, H.L., 2013. "Circulating fluidized bed heat recovery/storage and its potential to use coated phase-change-material (PCM) particles," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 109(C), pages 505-513.
    9. Ali Kalair & Elmira Jamei & Mehdi Seyedmahmoudian & Saad Mekhilef & Naeem Abas, 2024. "Building the Future: Integrating Phase Change Materials in Network of Nanogrids (NoN)," Energies, MDPI, vol. 17(23), pages 1-41, November.
    10. Sun, Xiaoqin & Zhang, Quan & Medina, Mario A. & Liao, Shuguang, 2015. "Performance of a free-air cooling system for telecommunications base stations using phase change materials (PCMs): In-situ tests," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 147(C), pages 325-334.
    11. Shi, X.J. & Zhang, P., 2013. "A comparative study of different methods for the generation of tetra-n-butyl ammonium bromide clathrate hydrate slurry in a cold storage air-conditioning system," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 112(C), pages 1393-1402.
    12. Sardari, Pouyan Talebizadeh & Mohammed, Hayder I. & Giddings, Donald & walker, Gavin S. & Gillott, Mark & Grant, David, 2019. "Numerical study of a multiple-segment metal foam-PCM latent heat storage unit: Effect of porosity, pore density and location of heat source," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 189(C).
    13. Wang, Zeyu & Diao, Yanhua & Zhao, Yaohua & Chen, Chuanqi & Wang, Tengyue & Liang, Lin, 2023. "Experimental and numerical studies of thermal transport in a latent heat storage unit with a plate fin and a flat heat pipe," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 275(C).
    14. Pu, Jing & Liu, Guilian & Feng, Xiao, 2012. "Cumulative exergy analysis of ice thermal storage air conditioning system," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 93(C), pages 564-569.
    15. Amin, N.A.M. & Bruno, F. & Belusko, M., 2012. "Effectiveness–NTU correlation for low temperature PCM encapsulated in spheres," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 93(C), pages 549-555.
    16. Gohar Gholamibozanjani & Mohammed Farid, 2021. "A Critical Review on the Control Strategies Applied to PCM-Enhanced Buildings," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(7), pages 1-39, March.
    17. Liu, Ming & Saman, Wasim & Bruno, Frank, 2012. "Development of a novel refrigeration system for refrigerated trucks incorporating phase change material," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 92(C), pages 336-342.
    18. Ye, Hong & Wang, Zijun & Wang, Liwei, 2017. "Effects of PCM on power consumption and temperature control performance of a thermal control system subject to periodic ambient conditions," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 190(C), pages 213-221.
    19. Pointner, Harald & de Gracia, Alvaro & Vogel, Julian & Tay, N.H.S. & Liu, Ming & Johnson, Maike & Cabeza, Luisa F., 2016. "Computational efficiency in numerical modeling of high temperature latent heat storage: Comparison of selected software tools based on experimental data," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 161(C), pages 337-348.
    20. Berrada, Asmae & Loudiyi, Khalid & Garde, Raquel, 2017. "Dynamic modeling of gravity energy storage coupled with a PV energy plant," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 134(C), pages 323-335.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:14:y:2021:i:1:p:194-:d:473816. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: MDPI Indexing Manager (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://www.mdpi.com .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.