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Value Proposition of Different Methods for Utilisation of Sugarcane Wastes

Author

Listed:
  • Ihsan Hamawand

    (Wide Bay Water, Fraser Coast Regional Council, Urangan 4655, Australia)

  • Wilton da Silva

    (Department of Physics, Federal University of Campina Grande, Campina Grande 58429-900, Brazil)

  • Saman Seneweera

    (National Institute of Fundamental Studies, Kandy 20000, Sri Lanka)

  • Jochen Bundschuh

    (Centre for Crop Health, School of Civil Engineering and Surveying, University of Southern Queensland, Toowoomba 4350, Australia)

Abstract

There are four main waste products produced during the harvesting and milling process of sugarcane: cane trash, molasses, bagasse and mill mud–boiler ash mixture. This study investigates the value proposition of different techniques currently not being adopted by the industry in the utilisation of these wastes. The study addresses the technical challenges and the environmental impact associated with these wastes and comes up with some recommendations based on the recent findings in the literature. All the biomass wastes such as bagasse, trash (tops) and trash (leaves) have shown great potential in generating higher revenue by converting them to renewable energy than burning them (wet or dry). However, the energy content in the products from all the utilisation methods is less than the energy content of the raw product. This study has found that the most profitable and challenging choice is producing ethanol or ethanol/biogas from these wastes. The authors recommend conducting more research in this field in order to help the sugar industry to compete in the international market.

Suggested Citation

  • Ihsan Hamawand & Wilton da Silva & Saman Seneweera & Jochen Bundschuh, 2021. "Value Proposition of Different Methods for Utilisation of Sugarcane Wastes," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(17), pages 1-31, September.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:14:y:2021:i:17:p:5483-:d:627985
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Kent, Anthony & Mercer, David, 2006. "Australia's mandatory renewable energy target (MRET): an assessment," Energy Policy, Elsevier, vol. 34(9), pages 1046-1062, June.
    2. Qureshi, Muhammad Ejaz & Wegener, Malcolm K. & Mallawaarachchi, Thilak, 2001. "The economics of sugar mill waste management in the Australian Sugar Industry: Mill mud case study," 2001 Conference (45th), January 23-25, 2001, Adelaide, Australia 125868, Australian Agricultural and Resource Economics Society.
    3. Hamawand, Ihsan & Sandell, Gary & Pittaway, Pam & Chakrabarty, Sayan & Yusaf, Talal & Chen, Guangnan & Seneweera, Saman & Al-Lwayzy, Saddam & Bennett, John & Hopf, Joshua, 2016. "Bioenergy from Cotton Industry Wastes: A review and potential," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 66(C), pages 435-448.
    4. Pillai, Indu R. & Banerjee, Rangan, 2009. "Renewable energy in India: Status and potential," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 34(8), pages 970-980.
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    Cited by:

    1. Seok-Jun Kim & Kwang-Cheol Oh & Sun-Yong Park & Young-Min Ju & La-Hoon Cho & Chung-Geon Lee & Min-Jun Kim & In-Seon Jeong & Dae-Hyun Kim, 2021. "Development and Validation of Mass Reduction Prediction Model and Analysis of Fuel Properties for Agro-Byproduct Torrefaction," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(19), pages 1-14, September.
    2. David Muñoz-Rodríguez & Pilar Aparicio-Martínez & Alberto-Jesus Perea-Moreno, 2022. "Contribution of Agroforestry Biomass Valorisation to Energy and Environmental Sustainability," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(22), pages 1-7, November.

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