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A Strategic and Smart Environmental Assessment of Rapid Urbanization in Beijing

Author

Listed:
  • Paulina Rodríguez Fiscal

    (Faculty of Engineering, University of Mons, 7000 Mons, Belgium)

  • Rallou Taratori

    (Faculty of Engineering, University of Mons, 7000 Mons, Belgium)

  • Marie Abigail Pacho

    (Faculty of Engineering, University of Mons, 7000 Mons, Belgium)

  • Christos S. Ioakimidis

    (Center for Research and Technology Hellas/Hellenic Institute of Transport, CERTH/HIT, 6th Km Charilaou—Thermi Rd., Thermi, Thessaloniki, Macedonia, 57001 Hellas, Greece)

  • Sesil Koutra

    (Faculty of Engineering, University of Mons, 7000 Mons, Belgium
    Faculty of Architecture and Urban Planning, Faculty of Engineering, Rue d’Havre 88, University of Mons, 7000 Mons, Belgium)

Abstract

One of the key challenges of developing countries is to tackle the mitigation of the impacts of rapid and uncontrolled urbanization. Assessing this phenomenon is crucial to lessen the consequences for the environment and society. ‘Literature has been concentrated in planning strategies for the cities’ adaptation and engagements to the principles of green development ensuring a long-term quality of life for their citizens. Hereby, smart technologies and applications consist of two of the most encouraging concepts for solutions for achieving the 2030 and 2050 horizon targets towards clean energy transition and carbon neutrality. In academia, scholars have already raised the importance of ‘smartness’ to define the adaptative patterns for the global pressures of climate change and uncontrolled urban growth. The mitigation of these phenomena is crucial to ensure the cities’ future and lessen their impacts. This study seeks a strategic and smart-driven vision to leverage smartness on the phenomenon of rapid urbanization that occurred in the case of Beijing, China. Defining and evaluating the environmental impacts in line with the RIAM approach as one of its main targets. Future works can be focused on addressing solutions in similar cases in further developing countries to not only overcome environmental, but also economic, social, and digital complications.

Suggested Citation

  • Paulina Rodríguez Fiscal & Rallou Taratori & Marie Abigail Pacho & Christos S. Ioakimidis & Sesil Koutra, 2021. "A Strategic and Smart Environmental Assessment of Rapid Urbanization in Beijing," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(16), pages 1-22, August.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:14:y:2021:i:16:p:5138-:d:618054
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Frick, Susanne A. & Rodríguez-Pose, Andrés, 2018. "Change in urban concentration and economic growth," World Development, Elsevier, vol. 105(C), pages 156-170.
    2. Shadi Shayan & Ki Pyung Kim & Tony Ma & Tan Hai Dang Nguyen, 2020. "The First Two Decades of Smart City Research from a Risk Perspective," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 12(21), pages 1-20, November.
    3. Ness, Barry & Urbel-Piirsalu, Evelin & Anderberg, Stefan & Olsson, Lennart, 2007. "Categorising tools for sustainability assessment," Ecological Economics, Elsevier, vol. 60(3), pages 498-508, January.
    4. Kyle Farrell, 2017. "The Rapid Urban Growth Triad: A New Conceptual Framework for Examining the Urban Transition in Developing Countries," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 9(8), pages 1-19, August.
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