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Measurement and Simulation of Flow in a Section of a Mine Gallery

Author

Listed:
  • Jakub Janus

    (Strata Mechanics Research Institute, The Polish Sciences Academy, Reymonta 27, 30-059 Kraków, Poland)

  • Jerzy Krawczyk

    (Strata Mechanics Research Institute, The Polish Sciences Academy, Reymonta 27, 30-059 Kraków, Poland)

Abstract

Research work on the air flow in mine workings frequently utilises computer techniques in the form of numeric simulations. However, it is very often necessary to apply simplifications when building a geometrical model. The assumption of constant model geometry on its entire length is one of the most frequent simplifications. This results in a substantial shortening of the geometrical model building process, and a concomitant shortening of the time of numerical computations; however, it is not known to what extent such simplifications worsen the accuracy of simulation results. The paper presents a new methodology that enables precise reproduction of the studied mine gallery and the obtaining of a satisfactory match between simulation results and in-situ measurements. It utilises the processing of data from laser scanning of a mine gallery, simultaneous multi-point measurements of the velocity field at selected gallery cross-sections, unique for mine conditions, and the SAS turbulence model, recently introduced to engineering analyses of flow issues.

Suggested Citation

  • Jakub Janus & Jerzy Krawczyk, 2021. "Measurement and Simulation of Flow in a Section of a Mine Gallery," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(16), pages 1-15, August.
  • Handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:14:y:2021:i:16:p:4894-:d:612023
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Zhongwei Wang & Ting Ren & Liqiang Ma & Jian Zhang, 2018. "Investigations of Ventilation Airflow Characteristics on a Longwall Face—A Computational Approach," Energies, MDPI, vol. 11(6), pages 1-25, June.
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    Cited by:

    1. Lindong Liu & Cuifeng Du & Yuan Wang & Jianwu Chen & Bin Yang & Weibo Jin, 2023. "Simulation Experiment Research of Mine Roadway Simulating Test Device with Adjustable Wind Velocity and Temperature and Humidity," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 20(5), pages 1-11, February.
    2. Sergey Zhironkin & Dawid Szurgacz, 2022. "Mining Technologies Innovative Development: Industrial, Environmental and Economic Perspectives," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(5), pages 1-5, February.
    3. Dawid Szurgacz & Beata Borska & Sergey Zhironkin & Ryszard Diederichs & Anthony J. S. Spearing, 2022. "Optimization of the Load Capacity System of Powered Roof Support: A Review," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(16), pages 1-15, August.
    4. Huiuk Yi & Minsik Kim & Dongkil Lee & Jongmyung Park, 2022. "Applications of Computational Fluid Dynamics for Mine Ventilation in Mineral Development," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(22), pages 1-24, November.
    5. Jakub Janus & Piotr Ostrogórski, 2022. "Underground Mine Tunnel Modelling Using Laser Scan Data in Relation to Manual Geometry Measurements," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(7), pages 1-15, March.
    6. Adam Wróblewski & Arkadiusz Macek & Aleksandra Banasiewicz & Sebastian Gola & Maciej Zawiślak & Anna Janicka, 2023. "CFD Analysis of the Forced Airflow and Temperature Distribution in the Air-Conditioned Operator’s Cabin of the Stationary Rock Breaker in Underground Mine under Increasing Heat Flux," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(9), pages 1-18, April.
    7. Dawid Szurgacz & Beata Borska & Ryszard Diederichs & Anthony J. S. Spearing & Sergey Zhironkin, 2023. "Minimizing Internal Leaks of a Powered Roof Support’s Hydraulic Prop Based on Double Block with Charging," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(3), pages 1-14, January.

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