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Design and Implementation of a Wireless Charging-Based Cardiac Monitoring System Focused on Temperature Reduction and Robust Power Transfer Efficiency

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  • Dongwook Kim

    (The Cho Chun Shik Graduate School for Green Transportation, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology (KAIST), Daejeon 34141, Korea)

  • Dawon Jeong

    (The Cho Chun Shik Graduate School for Green Transportation, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology (KAIST), Daejeon 34141, Korea)

  • Jongwook Kim

    (The Cho Chun Shik Graduate School for Green Transportation, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology (KAIST), Daejeon 34141, Korea)

  • Haerim Kim

    (The Cho Chun Shik Graduate School for Green Transportation, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology (KAIST), Daejeon 34141, Korea)

  • Junho Kim

    (School of Interdisciplinary Bioscience and Bioengineering, Pohang University of Science and Technology (POSTECH), Pohang 37673, Korea)

  • Sung-Min Park

    (School of Interdisciplinary Bioscience and Bioengineering, Pohang University of Science and Technology (POSTECH), Pohang 37673, Korea
    Department of Creative IT Engineering, Pohang University of Science and Technology (POSTECH), Pohang 37673, Korea)

  • Seungyoung Ahn

    (The Cho Chun Shik Graduate School for Green Transportation, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology (KAIST), Daejeon 34141, Korea)

Abstract

Wireless power transfer systems are increasingly used as a means of charging implantable medical devices. However, the heat or thermal radiation from the wireless power transfer system can be harmful to biological tissue. In this research, we designed and implemented a wireless power transfer system-based implantable medical device with low thermal radiation, achieving 44.5% coil-to-coil efficiency. To suppress thermal radiation from the transmitting coil during charging, we minimized the ESR value of the transmitting coil. To increase power transfer efficiency, a ferrite film was applied on the receiving part. Based on analyses, we fabricated a cardiac monitoring system with dimensions of 17 × 24 × 8 mm 3 and implanted it in a rat. We confirmed that the temperature of the wireless charging device increased by only 2 °C during the 70 min charging, which makes it safe enough to use as an implantable medical device charging system.

Suggested Citation

  • Dongwook Kim & Dawon Jeong & Jongwook Kim & Haerim Kim & Junho Kim & Sung-Min Park & Seungyoung Ahn, 2020. "Design and Implementation of a Wireless Charging-Based Cardiac Monitoring System Focused on Temperature Reduction and Robust Power Transfer Efficiency," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(4), pages 1-17, February.
  • Handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:13:y:2020:i:4:p:1008-:d:324536
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Tommaso Campi & Silvano Cruciani & Valerio De Santis & Francesca Maradei & Mauro Feliziani, 2019. "Near Field Wireless Powering of Deep Medical Implants," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(14), pages 1-18, July.
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    Cited by:

    1. Yujun Shin & Jaehyoung Park & Haerim Kim & Seongho Woo & Bumjin Park & Sungryul Huh & Changmin Lee & Seungyoung Ahn, 2021. "Design Considerations for Adding Series Inductors to Reduce Electromagnetic Field Interference in an Over-Coupled WPT System," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(10), pages 1-28, May.

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    2. Yujun Shin & Jaehyoung Park & Haerim Kim & Seongho Woo & Bumjin Park & Sungryul Huh & Changmin Lee & Seungyoung Ahn, 2021. "Design Considerations for Adding Series Inductors to Reduce Electromagnetic Field Interference in an Over-Coupled WPT System," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(10), pages 1-28, May.

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