IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/gam/jeners/v13y2020i23p6368-d455012.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Failure Analysis of a Pre-Excavation Double Equipment Withdrawal Channel and Its Control Techniques

Author

Listed:
  • Chen Li

    (School of Energy & Mining Engineering, China University of Mining and Technology (Beijing), Beijing 100083, China)

  • Xiaofei Guo

    (School of Energy & Mining Engineering, China University of Mining and Technology (Beijing), Beijing 100083, China)

  • Xiaoyong Lian

    (School of Energy & Mining Engineering, China University of Mining and Technology (Beijing), Beijing 100083, China)

  • Nianjie Ma

    (School of Energy & Mining Engineering, China University of Mining and Technology (Beijing), Beijing 100083, China)

Abstract

The use of pre-excavation equipment withdrawal channels (EWCs) at the stop-production line is important for the rapid withdrawal of coal mining equipment. However, during the final mining period, the dynamic pressure of a pre-excavated double EWC is severe, which leads to instability of the surrounding rock around the EWCs. Therefore, in this paper, the methods of field monitoring, theoretical analysis, and numerical simulation were used to systematically study the stress and plastic zone evolution of a double EWC during the final mining period. Firstly, the distribution characteristics of mining abutment pressure and roadway failure modes under the action of mining abutment pressure were analyzed theoretically. Afterward, a FLAC3D mining numerical model was established according to the distribution of rock strata obtained from roof detection. Finally, the evolution laws of the stress fields and plastic zones of the EWCs during final mining were obtained by numerical simulation. The present study suggests that asymmetric stress distribution dominates asymmetric failure of the surrounding rock around the EWCs during the final mining period, and deformation failure within 10 m from the working face to the main EWC (MEWC) accounted for most of the roadway deformation. Based on the research results combined with actual production experience, the stability control technique of the surrounding rock with reinforcement of anchor cables and double-row buttress hydraulic support for the MEWC was put forward. After the field application, the ideal result was obtained.

Suggested Citation

  • Chen Li & Xiaofei Guo & Xiaoyong Lian & Nianjie Ma, 2020. "Failure Analysis of a Pre-Excavation Double Equipment Withdrawal Channel and Its Control Techniques," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(23), pages 1-17, December.
  • Handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:13:y:2020:i:23:p:6368-:d:455012
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/13/23/6368/pdf
    Download Restriction: no

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/13/23/6368/
    Download Restriction: no
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Housheng Jia & Luyao Wang & Kai Fan & Bo Peng & Kun Pan, 2019. "Control Technology of Soft Rock Floor in Mining Roadway with Coal Pillar Protection: A case study," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(15), pages 1-21, August.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Kai Wang & Yanli Huang & Huadong Gao & Wen Zhai & Yongfeng Qiao & Junmeng Li & Shenyang Ouyang & Wei Li, 2020. "Recovery Technology of Bottom Coal in the Gob-Side Entry of Thick Coal Seam Based on Floor Heave Induced by Narrow Coal Pillar," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(13), pages 1-20, July.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:13:y:2020:i:23:p:6368-:d:455012. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: MDPI Indexing Manager (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://www.mdpi.com .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.