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Different Features of Control Systems for Single-Phase Voltage Source Inverters

Author

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  • Zbigniew Rymarski

    (Department of Electronics, Electrical Engineering and Microelectronics, Faculty of Automatic Control, Electronics and Computer Science, Silesian University of Technology, Akademicka 16, 44-100 Gliwice, Poland)

  • Krzysztof Bernacki

    (Department of Electronics, Electrical Engineering and Microelectronics, Faculty of Automatic Control, Electronics and Computer Science, Silesian University of Technology, Akademicka 16, 44-100 Gliwice, Poland)

Abstract

The aim of this paper is to determine which type of control loop is better for each particular type of standard voltage source inverter (VSI) load (static, dynamic, nonlinear rectifier resistive-capacitive RC load). A comparison of three different types of controllers for single-phase VSIs is presented. The first two are of the single input single output (SISO)/proportional-integral-derivative controller (PID) and coefficient diagram method (CDM) types, and the third is of the multi-input single output (MISO)/passivity-based control (PBC) type. The selections of the gains for SISO and MISO controllers are presented, including the problem in the choice of PBC controller gains caused by the imperfection of the pulse width modulation (PWM) modulator. For a standard nonlinear rectifier RC load, the new control quality factor (CQF) is defined to distinguish the properties of the controllers. The results show the superiority of the MISO-PBC controller for the RC load; however, for a linear dynamic load, the MISO-PBC performed worse than the SISO-PID or CDM. Therefore, the choice between either a simple and inexpensive SISO with one measurement trace or an expensive MISO with three measurement traces depends on the purpose of the VSI. The initial simulations and measurements of the experimental models are presented and discussed.

Suggested Citation

  • Zbigniew Rymarski & Krzysztof Bernacki, 2020. "Different Features of Control Systems for Single-Phase Voltage Source Inverters," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(16), pages 1-20, August.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:13:y:2020:i:16:p:4100-:d:396054
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Zbigniew Rymarski & Krzysztof Bernacki & Łukasz Dyga & Pooya Davari, 2019. "Passivity-Based Control Design Methodology for UPS Systems," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(22), pages 1-19, November.
    2. Gui, Yonghao & Wei, Baoze & Li, Mingshen & Guerrero, Josep M. & Vasquez, Juan C., 2018. "Passivity-based coordinated control for islanded AC microgrid," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 229(C), pages 551-561.
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    Cited by:

    1. Ghulam Abbas & Muhammad Usman Asad & Jason Gu & Salem Alelyani & Valentina E. Balas & Mohammad Rashid Hussain & Umar Farooq & Ahmed Bilal Awan & Ali Raza & Chunqi Chang, 2020. "Multivariable Unconstrained Pattern Search Method for Optimizing Digital PID Controllers Applied to Isolated Forward Converter," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(1), pages 1-23, December.
    2. Zbigniew Rymarski & Krzysztof Bernacki, 2021. "Technical Limits of Passivity-Based Control Gains for a Single-Phase Voltage Source Inverter," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(15), pages 1-19, July.
    3. Bhabasis Mohapatra & Binod Kumar Sahu & Swagat Pati & Mohit Bajaj & Vojtech Blazek & Lukas Prokop & Stanislav Misak & Mosleh Alharthi, 2022. "Real-Time Validation of a Novel IAOA Technique-Based Offset Hysteresis Band Current Controller for Grid-Tied Photovoltaic System," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(23), pages 1-26, November.
    4. Krzysztof Bernacki & Zbigniew Rymarski, 2022. "The Effect of Replacing Si-MOSFETs with WBG Transistors on the Control Loop of Voltage Source Inverters," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(15), pages 1-22, July.
    5. Marian Blachuta & Robert Bieda & Rafal Grygiel, 2021. "Sampling Rate and Performance of DC/AC Inverters with Digital PID Control—A Case Study," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(16), pages 1-22, August.
    6. Zbigniew Rymarski, 2023. "Simple Discrete Control of a Single-Phase Voltage Source Inverter in a UPS System for Low Switching Frequency," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(15), pages 1-26, July.

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