IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/gam/jeners/v13y2020i15p3964-d393371.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

MMC-Based PV Single-Phase System with Distributed MPPT

Author

Listed:
  • Simone Barcellona

    (Department of Electronics, Information and Bioengineering, Politecnico di Milano, 20133 Milano MI, Italy)

  • Marzio Barresi

    (Department of Electronics, Information and Bioengineering, Politecnico di Milano, 20133 Milano MI, Italy)

  • Luigi Piegari

    (Department of Electronics, Information and Bioengineering, Politecnico di Milano, 20133 Milano MI, Italy)

Abstract

The presence and evolution of static power converters in electric grids are growing on a daily basis. Starting from the most used voltage source converter (VSC), passing through the use of multilevel converters, the most recent configuration is the so-called modular multilevel converter (MMC). Because of its intrinsic advantages, it is used not only in high-voltage systems but also in low- and medium-voltage ones to interface renewable energy sources such as photovoltaic (PV) panels. Several configurations and maximum power point tracker (MPPT) algorithms have been proposed and analyzed for MMC-PV-based systems. However, when using distributed MPPTs, partial shading conditions cause a problem. The PV panel can be directly connected to the MMC using its dc link or submodule. Based on this configuration, this paper proposes a novel control strategy that tracks both the ac grid current and ac circulating current for a single-phase low-voltage system to obtain the maximum power under any irradiance condition. The effectiveness of the proposed control strategy is demonstrated through time-domain simulation results.

Suggested Citation

  • Simone Barcellona & Marzio Barresi & Luigi Piegari, 2020. "MMC-Based PV Single-Phase System with Distributed MPPT," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(15), pages 1-17, August.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:13:y:2020:i:15:p:3964-:d:393371
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/13/15/3964/pdf
    Download Restriction: no
    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/13/15/3964/
    Download Restriction: no
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Monfared, Mohammad & Golestan, Saeed, 2012. "Control strategies for single-phase grid integration of small-scale renewable energy sources: A review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 16(7), pages 4982-4993.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Zaid A. Aljawary & Santiago de Pablo & Luis Carlos Herrero-de Lucas & Fernando Martinez-Rodrigo, 2020. "Local Carrier PWM for Modular Multilevel Converters with Distributed PV Cells and Circulating Current Reduction," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(21), pages 1-21, October.
    2. Tiago H. de A. Mateus & José A. Pomilio & Ruben B. Godoy & João O. P. Pinto, 2022. "VSG Control Applied to Seven-Level PV Inverter for Partial Shading Impact Abatement," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(17), pages 1-14, September.

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Bizon, Nicu, 2019. "Hybrid power sources (HPSs) for space applications: Analysis of PEMFC/Battery/SMES HPS under unknown load containing pulses," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 105(C), pages 14-37.
    2. Wu, Jie & Wang, Zhi-Xin & Xu, Lie & Wang, Guo-Qiang, 2014. "Key technologies of VSC-HVDC and its application on offshore wind farm in China," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 36(C), pages 247-255.
    3. Miveh, Mohammad Reza & Rahmat, Mohd Fadli & Ghadimi, Ali Asghar & Mustafa, Mohd Wazir, 2016. "Control techniques for three-phase four-leg voltage source inverters in autonomous microgrids: A review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 54(C), pages 1592-1610.
    4. Justo, Jackson John & Mwasilu, Francis & Lee, Ju & Jung, Jin-Woo, 2013. "AC-microgrids versus DC-microgrids with distributed energy resources: A review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 24(C), pages 387-405.
    5. Chatterjee, Aditi & Mohanty, Kanungobarada & Kommukuri, Vinaya Sagar & Thakre, Kishor, 2017. "Design and experimental investigation of digital model predictive current controller for single phase grid integrated photovoltaic systems," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 108(C), pages 438-448.
    6. Mohd.Ali, Jagabar Sathik & Krishnaswamy, Vijayakumar, 2018. "An assessment of recent multilevel inverter topologies with reduced power electronics components for renewable applications," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 82(P3), pages 3379-3399.
    7. Ali Bughneda & Mohamed Salem & Anna Richelli & Dahaman Ishak & Salah Alatai, 2021. "Review of Multilevel Inverters for PV Energy System Applications," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(6), pages 1-23, March.
    8. Palizban, Omid & Kauhaniemi, Kimmo & Guerrero, Josep M., 2014. "Microgrids in active network management – part II: System operation, power quality and protection," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 36(C), pages 440-451.
    9. Hassaine, L. & OLias, E. & Quintero, J. & Salas, V., 2014. "Overview of power inverter topologies and control structures for grid connected photovoltaic systems," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 30(C), pages 796-807.
    10. Zeb, Kamran & Uddin, Waqar & Khan, Muhammad Adil & Ali, Zunaib & Ali, Muhammad Umair & Christofides, Nicholas & Kim, H.J., 2018. "A comprehensive review on inverter topologies and control strategies for grid connected photovoltaic system," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 94(C), pages 1120-1141.
    11. Yanine, Franco Fernando & Caballero, Federico I. & Sauma, Enzo E. & Córdova, Felisa M., 2014. "Homeostatic control, smart metering and efficient energy supply and consumption criteria: A means to building more sustainable hybrid micro-generation systems," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 38(C), pages 235-258.
    12. Wu, Jie & Wang, Zhi-Xin & Wang, Guo-Qiang, 2014. "The key technologies and development of offshore wind farm in China," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 34(C), pages 453-462.
    13. Islam, Monirul & Mekhilef, Saad & Hasan, Mahamudul, 2015. "Single phase transformerless inverter topologies for grid-tied photovoltaic system: A review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 45(C), pages 69-86.
    14. Silveira, Jose Luz & Tuna, Celso Eduardo & Lamas, Wendell de Queiroz, 2013. "The need of subsidy for the implementation of photovoltaic solar energy as supporting of decentralized electrical power generation in Brazil," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 20(C), pages 133-141.
    15. Yanine, Franco F. & Sauma, Enzo E., 2013. "Review of grid-tie micro-generation systems without energy storage: Towards a new approach to sustainable hybrid energy systems linked to energy efficiency," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 26(C), pages 60-95.
    16. Jaalam, N. & Rahim, N.A. & Bakar, A.H.A. & Tan, ChiaKwang & Haidar, Ahmed M.A., 2016. "A comprehensive review of synchronization methods for grid-connected converters of renewable energy source," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 59(C), pages 1471-1481.
    17. Azab, Mohamed, 2021. "A finite control set model predictive control scheme for single-phase grid-connected inverters," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 135(C).
    18. Bertašienė, Agnė & Azzopardi, Brian, 2015. "Synergies of Wind Turbine control techniques," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 45(C), pages 336-342.
    19. Kamran Zeb & Imran Khan & Waqar Uddin & Muhammad Adil Khan & P. Sathishkumar & Tiago Davi Curi Busarello & Iftikhar Ahmad & H. J. Kim, 2018. "A Review on Recent Advances and Future Trends of Transformerless Inverter Structures for Single-Phase Grid-Connected Photovoltaic Systems," Energies, MDPI, vol. 11(8), pages 1-34, July.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:13:y:2020:i:15:p:3964-:d:393371. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: MDPI Indexing Manager (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://www.mdpi.com .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.