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A Simplified Model of Coaxial, Multilayer High-Temperature Superconducting Power Cables with Cu Formers for Transient Studies

Author

Listed:
  • Thai-Thanh Nguyen

    (Department of Electrical Engineering, Incheon National University, Songdo-dong, 119 Academy-ro, Yeonsu-gu, Incheon 22012, Korea)

  • Woon-Gyu Lee

    (Department of Electrical Engineering, Incheon National University, Songdo-dong, 119 Academy-ro, Yeonsu-gu, Incheon 22012, Korea)

  • Seok-Ju Lee

    (Department of Electrical Engineering, Changwon National University, Changwon 641-773, Korea)

  • Minwon Park

    (Department of Electrical Engineering, Changwon National University, Changwon 641-773, Korea)

  • Hak-Man Kim

    (Department of Electrical Engineering, Incheon National University, Songdo-dong, 119 Academy-ro, Yeonsu-gu, Incheon 22012, Korea)

  • DuYean Won

    (KEPCO Research Institute, Daejeon 34056, Korea)

  • Jaeun Yoo

    (KEPCO Research Institute, Daejeon 34056, Korea)

  • Hyung Suk Yang

    (KEPCO Research Institute, Daejeon 34056, Korea)

Abstract

Bypassing transient current through copper (Cu) stabilizer layers reduces heat generation and temperature rise of high-temperature superconducting (HTS) conductors, which could protect HTS cables from burning out during transient conditions. The Cu layer connected in parallel with HTS tape layers impacts current distribution among layers and variations of phase resistance in either steady-state or transient conditions. Modeling the multilayer HTS power cable is important for transient studies. However, existing models of HTS power cables have only proposed HTS cables without the use of a Cu-former layer. To overcome this problem, the authors proposed a multilayer HTS power cable model that used a Cu-former layer in each phase for transient study. It was observed that resistance of the HTS conductor increased significantly in the transient state due to a quenching phenomenon, which made the transient current mainly flow into the Cu-former layers. Since resistance of the Cu-former layer has a significant impact on the transient current, detailed modeling of the Cu-former layer is described in this study. The feasibility of the developed HTS cable model is evaluated in the PSCAD/EMTDC program.

Suggested Citation

  • Thai-Thanh Nguyen & Woon-Gyu Lee & Seok-Ju Lee & Minwon Park & Hak-Man Kim & DuYean Won & Jaeun Yoo & Hyung Suk Yang, 2019. "A Simplified Model of Coaxial, Multilayer High-Temperature Superconducting Power Cables with Cu Formers for Transient Studies," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(8), pages 1-14, April.
  • Handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:12:y:2019:i:8:p:1514-:d:224894
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    Citations

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    Cited by:

    1. Eleni Tsotsopoulou & Adam Dyśko & Qiteng Hong & Abdelrahman Elwakeel & Mariam Elshiekh & Weijia Yuan & Campbell Booth & Dimitrios Tzelepis, 2020. "Modelling and Fault Current Characterization of Superconducting Cable with High Temperature Superconducting Windings and Copper Stabilizer Layer," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(24), pages 1-24, December.
    2. Thai-Thanh Nguyen & Woon-Gyu Lee & Hak-Man Kim & Hyung Suk Yang, 2020. "Fault Analysis and Design of a Protection System for a Mesh Power System with a Co-Axial HTS Power Cable," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(1), pages 1-15, January.
    3. Thai-Thanh Nguyen & Hak-Man Kim & Hyung Suk Yang, 2020. "Impacts of a LVRT Control Strategy of Offshore Wind Farms on the HTS Power Cable," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(5), pages 1-17, March.
    4. Sisi Peng & Chuanbing Cai & Jiaqi Cai & Jun Zheng & Difan Zhou, 2022. "Optimum Design and Performance Analysis of Superconducting Cable with Different Conductor Layout," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(23), pages 1-14, November.

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