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Improvement in Energy Performance of Building Envelope Incorporating Electrochromic Windows (ECWs)

Author

Listed:
  • Bo Rang Park

    (School of Architecture and Building Science, Chung-Ang University, Seoul 06974, Korea
    These authors contributed equally to this work.)

  • Jongin Hong

    (School of Chemistry, Chung-Ang University, Seoul 06974, Korea
    These authors contributed equally to this work.)

  • Eun Ji Choi

    (School of Architecture and Building Science, Chung-Ang University, Seoul 06974, Korea)

  • Young Jae Choi

    (School of Architecture and Building Science, Chung-Ang University, Seoul 06974, Korea)

  • Choonyeob Lee

    (Orion Co., Ltd, Gumi-si 39370, Korea)

  • Jin Woo Moon

    (School of Architecture and Building Science, Chung-Ang University, Seoul 06974, Korea)

Abstract

The present study sets out to review the thermal and optical properties of electrochromic windows (ECWs) through an analysis of the improvement in the energy performance of a building resulting from their application. The performance analysis was based on the change in the room temperature according to the solar transmittance and the orientation of the ECWs, the energy consumptions of the building’s heating/cooling systems, and that of the building’s lighting according to the visible light transmittance (VLT). To achieve this, the Quick Energy Simulation Tool (eQUEST), a building energy interpretation program, was used. The solar heat gain coefficient (SHGC) of the ECWs was found to be significantly reduced. This had the effect of lowering the room temperature in summer, such that the effect on the summer cooling energy consumption was also remarkable. However, with a reduction in the VLT, the lighting energy consumption increased. The net result of the changes in the heating/cooling and lighting energy consumptions was a reduction of about 11,207 kWh/yr (8.89%). The ECWs were found to realize a greater reduction in a building’s energy consumption than was possible with windows glazed with low-E coated glass.

Suggested Citation

  • Bo Rang Park & Jongin Hong & Eun Ji Choi & Young Jae Choi & Choonyeob Lee & Jin Woo Moon, 2019. "Improvement in Energy Performance of Building Envelope Incorporating Electrochromic Windows (ECWs)," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(6), pages 1-18, March.
  • Handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:12:y:2019:i:6:p:1181-:d:217370
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    Citations

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    Cited by:

    1. Ghosh, Aritra, 2023. "Investigation of vacuum-integrated switchable polymer dispersed liquid crystal glazing for smart window application for less energy-hungry building," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 265(C).
    2. Syrrokostas, George & Leftheriotis, George & Yannopoulos, Spyros N., 2022. "Lessons learned from 25 years of development of photoelectrochromic devices: A technical review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 162(C).
    3. Marcin Brzezicki, 2021. "A Systematic Review of the Most Recent Concepts in Smart Windows Technologies with a Focus on Electrochromics," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(17), pages 1-25, August.
    4. George Syrrokostas & Sarantis Tsamoglou & George Leftheriotis, 2023. "Limitations Imposed Using an Iodide/Triiodide Redox Couple in Solar-Powered Electrochromic Devices," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(20), pages 1-15, October.
    5. George M. Stavrakakis & Dimitris Al. Katsaprakakis & Markos Damasiotis, 2021. "Basic Principles, Most Common Computational Tools, and Capabilities for Building Energy and Urban Microclimate Simulations," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(20), pages 1-41, October.

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