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Hour-Ahead Energy Trading Management with Demand Forecasting in Microgrid Considering Power Flow Constraints

Author

Listed:
  • Kuo Feng

    (School of Energy and Environment, City University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong 999077, China)

  • Chunhua Liu

    (School of Energy and Environment, City University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong 999077, China)

  • Zaixin Song

    (School of Energy and Environment, City University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong 999077, China)

Abstract

Multiple small-scale low-voltage distribution networks with distributed generators can be connected in a radial pattern to form a multi-bus medium voltage microgrid. Additionally, each bus has an independent operator that can manage its power supply and demand. Since the microgrid operates in the market-oriented mode, the bus operators aim to maximize their own benefits and expect to protect their privacy. Accordingly, in this paper, a distributed hour-ahead energy trading management is proposed. First, the benefit optimization problem of the microgrid is solved, which is decomposed into the local benefit optimization sub problems of buses. Then, the local sub problems can be solved by the negotiation of operators with their neighbors. Additionally, the reference demand before negotiation is forecasted by the neural network rather than given in advance. Furthermore, the power flow constraints are considered to guarantee the operational stability. Meanwhile, the power loss minimization is considered in the objective function. Finally, the demonstration and simulation cases are given to validate the effectiveness of the proposed hour-ahead energy trading management.

Suggested Citation

  • Kuo Feng & Chunhua Liu & Zaixin Song, 2019. "Hour-Ahead Energy Trading Management with Demand Forecasting in Microgrid Considering Power Flow Constraints," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(18), pages 1-15, September.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:12:y:2019:i:18:p:3494-:d:266055
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Hong, Tao & Fan, Shu, 2016. "Probabilistic electric load forecasting: A tutorial review," International Journal of Forecasting, Elsevier, vol. 32(3), pages 914-938.
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    Cited by:

    1. Igyso Zafeiratou & Ionela Prodan & Laurent Lefévre, 2021. "A Hierarchical Control Approach for Power Loss Minimization and Optimal Power Flow within a Meshed DC Microgrid," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(16), pages 1-27, August.
    2. Haben, Stephen & Arora, Siddharth & Giasemidis, Georgios & Voss, Marcus & Vukadinović Greetham, Danica, 2021. "Review of low voltage load forecasting: Methods, applications, and recommendations," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 304(C).

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