IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/gam/jeners/v12y2019i10p1939-d232880.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Combustion Characteristics of Methane Hydrate Flames

Author

Listed:
  • Yu-Chien Chien

    (Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, University of California, Irvine, CA 92697, USA)

  • Derek Dunn-Rankin

    (Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, University of California, Irvine, CA 92697, USA)

Abstract

This research studies the structure of flames that use laboratory-produced methane hydrates as fuel, specifically for the purpose of identifying their key combustion characteristics. Combustion of a methane hydrate involves multiple phase changes, as large quantities of solid clathrate transform into fuel gas, water vapor, and liquid water during burning. With its unique and stable fuel energy storage capability, studies in combustion are focused on the potential usage of hydrates as an alternative fuel source or on their fire safety. Considering methane hydrate as a conventional combustion energy resource and studying hydrate combustion using canonical experimental configurations or methodology are challenges. This paper presents methane hydrate flame geometries from the time they can be ignited through their extinguishment. Ignition and burning behavior depend on the hydrate initial temperature and whether the clathrates are chunks or monolithic shapes. These behaviors are the subject of this research. Physical properties that affect methane hydrate in burning can include packing density, clathrate fraction, and surface area. Each of these modifies the time or the temperature needed to ignite the hydrate flames as well as their subsequent burning rate, thus every effort is made to keep consistent samples. Visualization methods used in combustion help identify flame characteristics, including pure flame images that give reaction zone size and shape and hydrate flame spectra to identify important species. The results help describe links between hydrate fuel characteristics and their resulting flames.

Suggested Citation

  • Yu-Chien Chien & Derek Dunn-Rankin, 2019. "Combustion Characteristics of Methane Hydrate Flames," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(10), pages 1-11, May.
  • Handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:12:y:2019:i:10:p:1939-:d:232880
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/12/10/1939/pdf
    Download Restriction: no

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/12/10/1939/
    Download Restriction: no
    ---><---

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Olga Gaidukova & Sergey Misyura & Vladimir Morozov & Pavel Strizhak, 2023. "Gas Hydrates: Applications and Advantages," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(6), pages 1-19, March.
    2. Dmitrii Antonov & Olga Gaidukova & Galina Nyashina & Dmitrii Razumov & Pavel Strizhak, 2022. "Prospects of Using Gas Hydrates in Power Plants," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(12), pages 1-20, June.
    3. Cui, Gan & Dong, Zengrui & Wang, Shun & Xing, Xiao & Shan, Tianxiang & Li, Zili, 2020. "Effect of the water on the flame characteristics of methane hydrate combustion," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 259(C).
    4. Misyura, S.Y., 2020. "Dissociation of various gas hydrates (methane hydrate, double gas hydrates of methane-propane and methane-isopropanol) during combustion: Assessing the combustion efficiency," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 206(C).
    5. Olga Gaidukova & Sergei Misyura & Pavel Strizhak, 2022. "Key Areas of Gas Hydrates Study: Review," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(5), pages 1-18, February.
    6. Misyura, S.Y., 2020. "Comparing the dissociation kinetics of various gas hydrates during combustion: Assessment of key factors to improve combustion efficiency," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 270(C).
    7. Sergey Y. Misyura & Igor G. Donskoy, 2021. "Dissociation and Combustion of a Layer of Methane Hydrate Powder: Ways to Increase the Efficiency of Combustion and Degassing," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(16), pages 1-16, August.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:12:y:2019:i:10:p:1939-:d:232880. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    We have no bibliographic references for this item. You can help adding them by using this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: MDPI Indexing Manager (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://www.mdpi.com .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.