IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/gam/jeners/v11y2018i4p769-d138456.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

FPGA-Based Online PQD Detection and Classification through DWT, Mathematical Morphology and SVD

Author

Listed:
  • Misael Lopez-Ramirez

    (Division de Ingenierias, Campus Irapuato-Salamanca, Universidad de Guanajuato/Carr. Salamanca-Valle km 3.5+1.8, Comunidad de Palo Blanco, Salamanca 36700, Guanajuato, Mexico)

  • Eduardo Cabal-Yepez

    (Division de Ingenierias, Campus Irapuato-Salamanca, Universidad de Guanajuato/Carr. Salamanca-Valle km 3.5+1.8, Comunidad de Palo Blanco, Salamanca 36700, Guanajuato, Mexico)

  • Luis M. Ledesma-Carrillo

    (Division de Ingenierias, Campus Irapuato-Salamanca, Universidad de Guanajuato/Carr. Salamanca-Valle km 3.5+1.8, Comunidad de Palo Blanco, Salamanca 36700, Guanajuato, Mexico)

  • Homero Miranda-Vidales

    (Facultad de Ingenieria, Universidad Autonoma de San Luis Potosi, Av. Manuel Nava 8, Zona Universitaria, San Luis Potosi 78290, Mexico)

  • Carlos Rodriguez-Donate

    (Division de Ingenierias, Campus Irapuato-Salamanca, Universidad de Guanajuato/Carr. Salamanca-Valle km 3.5+1.8, Comunidad de Palo Blanco, Salamanca 36700, Guanajuato, Mexico)

  • Rocio A. Lizarraga-Morales

    (Division de Ingenierias, Campus Irapuato-Salamanca, Universidad de Guanajuato/Carr. Salamanca-Valle km 3.5+1.8, Comunidad de Palo Blanco, Salamanca 36700, Guanajuato, Mexico)

Abstract

Power quality disturbances (PQD) in electric distribution systems can be produced by the utilization of non-linear loads or environmental circumstances, causing electrical equipment malfunction and reduction of its useful life. Detecting and classifying different PQDs implies great efforts in planning and structuring the monitoring system. The main disadvantage of most works in the literature is that they treat a limited number of electrical disturbances through personal computer (PC)-based computation techniques, which makes it difficult to perform an online PQD classification. In this work, the novel contribution is a methodology for PQD recognition and classification through discrete wavelet transform, mathematical morphology, decomposition of singular values, and statistical analysis. Furthermore, the timely and reliable classification of different disturbances is necessary; hence, a field programmable gate array (FPGA)-based integrated circuit is developed to offer a portable hardware processing unit to perform fast, online PQD classification. The obtained numerical and experimental results demonstrate that the proposed method guarantees high effectiveness during online PQD detection and classification of real voltage/current signals.

Suggested Citation

  • Misael Lopez-Ramirez & Eduardo Cabal-Yepez & Luis M. Ledesma-Carrillo & Homero Miranda-Vidales & Carlos Rodriguez-Donate & Rocio A. Lizarraga-Morales, 2018. "FPGA-Based Online PQD Detection and Classification through DWT, Mathematical Morphology and SVD," Energies, MDPI, vol. 11(4), pages 1-15, March.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:11:y:2018:i:4:p:769-:d:138456
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/11/4/769/pdf
    Download Restriction: no
    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/11/4/769/
    Download Restriction: no
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Ahmad Khan, Aftab & Naeem, Muhammad & Iqbal, Muhammad & Qaisar, Saad & Anpalagan, Alagan, 2016. "A compendium of optimization objectives, constraints, tools and algorithms for energy management in microgrids," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 58(C), pages 1664-1683.
    2. Mahela, Om Prakash & Shaik, Abdul Gafoor & Gupta, Neeraj, 2015. "A critical review of detection and classification of power quality events," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 41(C), pages 495-505.
    3. Kow, Ken Weng & Wong, Yee Wan & Rajkumar, Rajparthiban Kumar & Rajkumar, Rajprasad Kumar, 2016. "A review on performance of artificial intelligence and conventional method in mitigating PV grid-tied related power quality events," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 56(C), pages 334-346.
    4. Misael Lopez-Ramirez & Luis Ledesma-Carrillo & Eduardo Cabal-Yepez & Carlos Rodriguez-Donate & Homero Miranda-Vidales & Arturo Garcia-Perez, 2016. "EMD-Based Feature Extraction for Power Quality Disturbance Classification Using Moments," Energies, MDPI, vol. 9(7), pages 1-15, July.
    5. Barros, Julio & Diego, Ramón I., 2016. "A review of measurement and analysis of electric power quality on shipboard power system networks," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 62(C), pages 665-672.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Igual, R. & Medrano, C., 2020. "Research challenges in real-time classification of power quality disturbances applicable to microgrids: A systematic review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 132(C).
    2. Artvin-Darien Gonzalez-Abreu & Roque-Alfredo Osornio-Rios & Arturo-Yosimar Jaen-Cuellar & Miguel Delgado-Prieto & Jose-Alfonso Antonino-Daviu & Athanasios Karlis, 2022. "Advances in Power Quality Analysis Techniques for Electrical Machines and Drives: A Review," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(5), pages 1-26, March.
    3. Artvin-Darien Gonzalez-Abreu & Miguel Delgado-Prieto & Roque-Alfredo Osornio-Rios & Juan-Jose Saucedo-Dorantes & Rene-de-Jesus Romero-Troncoso, 2021. "A Novel Deep Learning-Based Diagnosis Method Applied to Power Quality Disturbances," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(10), pages 1-17, May.

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Wajahat Ullah Khan Tareen & Muhammad Aamir & Saad Mekhilef & Mutsuo Nakaoka & Mehdi Seyedmahmoudian & Ben Horan & Mudasir Ahmed Memon & Nauman Anwar Baig, 2018. "Mitigation of Power Quality Issues Due to High Penetration of Renewable Energy Sources in Electric Grid Systems Using Three-Phase APF/STATCOM Technologies: A Review," Energies, MDPI, vol. 11(6), pages 1-41, June.
    2. Tümay, Mehmet & Demirdelen, Tuğçe & Bal, Selva & Kayaalp, Rahmi İlker & Doğru, Burcu & Aksoy, Mahmut, 2017. "A review of magnetically controlled shunt reactor for power quality improvement with renewable energy applications," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 77(C), pages 215-228.
    3. Samet, Haidar, 2016. "Evaluation of digital metering methods used in protection and reactive power compensation of micro-grids," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 62(C), pages 260-279.
    4. Igual, R. & Medrano, C., 2020. "Research challenges in real-time classification of power quality disturbances applicable to microgrids: A systematic review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 132(C).
    5. Ferhat Ucar & Omer F. Alcin & Besir Dandil & Fikret Ata, 2018. "Power Quality Event Detection Using a Fast Extreme Learning Machine," Energies, MDPI, vol. 11(1), pages 1-14, January.
    6. Eslami, Ahmadreza & Negnevitsky, Michael & Franklin, Evan & Lyden, Sarah, 2022. "Review of AI applications in harmonic analysis in power systems," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 154(C).
    7. Nantian Huang & Hua Peng & Guowei Cai & Jikai Chen, 2016. "Power Quality Disturbances Feature Selection and Recognition Using Optimal Multi-Resolution Fast S-Transform and CART Algorithm," Energies, MDPI, vol. 9(11), pages 1-21, November.
    8. Vojtech Blazek & Michal Petruzela & Tomas Vantuch & Zdenek Slanina & Stanislav Mišák & Wojciech Walendziuk, 2020. "The Estimation of the Influence of Household Appliances on the Power Quality in a Microgrid System," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(17), pages 1-21, August.
    9. Azcarate, I. & Gutierrez, J.J. & Lazkano, A. & Saiz, P. & Redondo, K. & Leturiondo, L.A., 2016. "Towards limiting the sensitivity of energy-efficient lighting to voltage fluctuations," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 59(C), pages 1384-1395.
    10. Coelho, Igor M. & Coelho, Vitor N. & Luz, Eduardo J. da S. & Ochi, Luiz S. & Guimarães, Frederico G. & Rios, Eyder, 2017. "A GPU deep learning metaheuristic based model for time series forecasting," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 201(C), pages 412-418.
    11. Gupta, Akhil, 2022. "Power quality evaluation of photovoltaic grid interfaced cascaded H-bridge nine-level multilevel inverter systems using D-STATCOM and UPQC," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 238(PB).
    12. Paula Remigio-Carmona & Juan-José González-de-la-Rosa & Olivia Florencias-Oliveros & José-María Sierra-Fernández & Javier Fernández-Morales & Manuel-Jesús Espinosa-Gavira & Agustín Agüera-Pérez & José, 2022. "Current Status and Future Trends of Power Quality Analysis," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(7), pages 1-18, March.
    13. Polleux, Louis & Guerassimoff, Gilles & Marmorat, Jean-Paul & Sandoval-Moreno, John & Schuhler, Thierry, 2022. "An overview of the challenges of solar power integration in isolated industrial microgrids with reliability constraints," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 155(C).
    14. Jannesar, Mohammad Rasol & Sedighi, Alireza & Savaghebi, Mehdi & Guerrero, Josep M., 2018. "Optimal placement, sizing, and daily charge/discharge of battery energy storage in low voltage distribution network with high photovoltaic penetration," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 226(C), pages 957-966.
    15. Yue Shen & Muhammad Abubakar & Hui Liu & Fida Hussain, 2019. "Power Quality Disturbance Monitoring and Classification Based on Improved PCA and Convolution Neural Network for Wind-Grid Distribution Systems," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(7), pages 1-26, April.
    16. Manzano, J.M. & Salvador, J.R. & Romaine, J.B. & Alvarado-Barrios, L., 2022. "Economic predictive control for isolated microgrids based on real world demand/renewable energy data and forecast errors," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 194(C), pages 647-658.
    17. Giaouris, Damian & Papadopoulos, Athanasios I. & Patsios, Charalampos & Walker, Sara & Ziogou, Chrysovalantou & Taylor, Phil & Voutetakis, Spyros & Papadopoulou, Simira & Seferlis, Panos, 2018. "A systems approach for management of microgrids considering multiple energy carriers, stochastic loads, forecasting and demand side response," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 226(C), pages 546-559.
    18. Umeozor, Evar Chinedu & Trifkovic, Milana, 2016. "Operational scheduling of microgrids via parametric programming," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 180(C), pages 672-681.
    19. Wang, Xuewei & Wang, Jing & Wang, Lin & Yuan, Ruiming, 2019. "Non-overlapping moving compressive measurement algorithm for electrical energy estimation of distorted m-sequence dynamic test signal," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 251(C), pages 1-1.
    20. Hossein Shayeghi & Elnaz Shahryari & Mohammad Moradzadeh & Pierluigi Siano, 2019. "A Survey on Microgrid Energy Management Considering Flexible Energy Sources," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(11), pages 1-26, June.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:11:y:2018:i:4:p:769-:d:138456. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: MDPI Indexing Manager (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://www.mdpi.com .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.