IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/gam/jeners/v11y2018i12p3471-d190045.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Three-Phase Saturated-Core Fault Current Limiter

Author

Listed:
  • Haocong Shen

    (Department of Electrical Engineering, Southeast University, Nanjing 210096, China)

  • Fei Mei

    (College of Energy and Electrical Engineering, Hohai University, Nanjing 211100, China)

  • Jianyong Zheng

    (Department of Electrical Engineering, Southeast University, Nanjing 210096, China)

  • Haoyuan Sha

    (Department of Electrical Engineering, Southeast University, Nanjing 210096, China)

  • Changjia She

    (Department of Electrical Engineering, Southeast University, Nanjing 210096, China)

Abstract

The saturated-core fault current limiter (SFCL) is widely used to limit the fault current. However, in the conventional SFCL structure, alternating current (AC) and direct current (DC) coils are wound on different loosely coupled cores. Owing to the leakage inductance, the traditional structure demonstrates relatively large demand for DC excitation power and excessive impedance during saturation. In this study, a new structure for winding closely coupled DC and AC coils on the same core in three phases is proposed to reduce the influence of leakage reactance on the SFCL performance. The leakage magnetic flux generated by both structures is analyzed by performing finite element analysis simulations and utilizing a magnetic field division method. The impedance of the limiter is measured at different DC currents and air gaps to optimize its dynamic performance. A fabricated prototype of the proposed limiter exhibits smaller steady-state losses and high current-limiting capability.

Suggested Citation

  • Haocong Shen & Fei Mei & Jianyong Zheng & Haoyuan Sha & Changjia She, 2018. "Three-Phase Saturated-Core Fault Current Limiter," Energies, MDPI, vol. 11(12), pages 1-18, December.
  • Handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:11:y:2018:i:12:p:3471-:d:190045
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/11/12/3471/pdf
    Download Restriction: no

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/11/12/3471/
    Download Restriction: no
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Lei Chen & Hongkun Chen & Jun Yang & Yanjuan Yu & Kaiwei Zhen & Yang Liu & Li Ren, 2017. "Coordinated Control of Superconducting Fault Current Limiter and Superconducting Magnetic Energy Storage for Transient Performance Enhancement of Grid-Connected Photovoltaic Generation System," Energies, MDPI, vol. 10(1), pages 1-23, January.
    2. Mengjun Ming & Rui Wang & Yabing Zha & Tao Zhang, 2017. "Multi-Objective Optimization of Hybrid Renewable Energy System Using an Enhanced Multi-Objective Evolutionary Algorithm," Energies, MDPI, vol. 10(5), pages 1-15, May.
    3. Shimin Xue & Feng Gao & Wenpeng Sun & Botong Li, 2015. "Protection Principle for a DC Distribution System with a Resistive Superconductive Fault Current Limiter," Energies, MDPI, vol. 8(6), pages 1-14, May.
    4. Alexander Kies & Bruno U. Schyska & Lueder Von Bremen, 2016. "Curtailment in a Highly Renewable Power System and Its Effect on Capacity Factors," Energies, MDPI, vol. 9(7), pages 1-18, June.
    5. Xiaoyang Sun & Baosheng Zhang & Xu Tang & Benjamin C. McLellan & Mikael Höök, 2016. "Sustainable Energy Transitions in China: Renewable Options and Impacts on the Electricity System," Energies, MDPI, vol. 9(12), pages 1-20, November.
    6. Lei Chen & Xiude Tu & Hongkun Chen & Jun Yang & Yayi Wu & Xin Shu & Li Ren, 2016. "Technical Evaluation of Superconducting Fault Current Limiters Used in a Micro-Grid by Considering the Fault Characteristics of Distributed Generation, Energy Storage and Power Loads," Energies, MDPI, vol. 9(10), pages 1-21, September.
    7. Liangliang Wei & Baichao Chen & Yushun Liu & Cuihua Tian & Jiaxin Yuan & Yuxin Bu & Tianan Zhu, 2018. "Performance Investigation and Optimization of a Novel Hybrid Saturated-Core Fault-Current Limiter Considering the Leakage Effect," Energies, MDPI, vol. 11(1), pages 1-17, January.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Md. Rashidul Islam & Md. Najmul Huda & Jakir Hasan & Mohammad Ashraf Hossain Sadi & Ahmed AbuHussein & Tushar Kanti Roy & Md. Apel Mahmud, 2020. "Fault Ride Through Capability Improvement of DFIG Based Wind Farm Using Nonlinear Controller Based Bridge-Type Flux Coupling Non-Superconducting Fault Current Limiter," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(7), pages 1-25, April.

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Liangliang Wei & Baichao Chen & Yushun Liu & Cuihua Tian & Jiaxin Yuan & Yuxin Bu & Tianan Zhu, 2018. "Performance Investigation and Optimization of a Novel Hybrid Saturated-Core Fault-Current Limiter Considering the Leakage Effect," Energies, MDPI, vol. 11(1), pages 1-17, January.
    2. Lei Chen & Hongkun Chen & Jun Yang & Yanjuan Yu & Kaiwei Zhen & Yang Liu & Li Ren, 2017. "Coordinated Control of Superconducting Fault Current Limiter and Superconducting Magnetic Energy Storage for Transient Performance Enhancement of Grid-Connected Photovoltaic Generation System," Energies, MDPI, vol. 10(1), pages 1-23, January.
    3. Shangfeng Han & Baosheng Zhang & Xiaoyang Sun & Song Han & Mikael Höök, 2017. "China’s Energy Transition in the Power and Transport Sectors from a Substitution Perspective," Energies, MDPI, vol. 10(5), pages 1-25, April.
    4. Lei Chen & Xiude Tu & Hongkun Chen & Jun Yang & Yayi Wu & Xin Shu & Li Ren, 2016. "Technical Evaluation of Superconducting Fault Current Limiters Used in a Micro-Grid by Considering the Fault Characteristics of Distributed Generation, Energy Storage and Power Loads," Energies, MDPI, vol. 9(10), pages 1-21, September.
    5. Akhlaque Ahmad Khan & Ahmad Faiz Minai & Rupendra Kumar Pachauri & Hasmat Malik, 2022. "Optimal Sizing, Control, and Management Strategies for Hybrid Renewable Energy Systems: A Comprehensive Review," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(17), pages 1-29, August.
    6. Dianfa Wu & Zhiping Yang & Ningling Wang & Chengzhou Li & Yongping Yang, 2018. "An Integrated Multi-Criteria Decision Making Model and AHP Weighting Uncertainty Analysis for Sustainability Assessment of Coal-Fired Power Units," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 10(6), pages 1-27, May.
    7. Guozheng Li & Rui Wang & Tao Zhang & Mengjun Ming, 2018. "Multi-Objective Optimal Design of Renewable Energy Integrated CCHP System Using PICEA-g," Energies, MDPI, vol. 11(4), pages 1-26, March.
    8. Md Shafiul Alam & Fahad Saleh Al-Ismail & Mohammad Ali Abido, 2021. "PV/Wind-Integrated Low-Inertia System Frequency Control: PSO-Optimized Fractional-Order PI-Based SMES Approach," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(14), pages 1-21, July.
    9. Luo, Shihua & Hu, Weihao & Liu, Wen & Zhang, Zhenyuan & Bai, Chunguang & Huang, Qi & Chen, Zhe, 2022. "Study on the decarbonization in China's power sector under the background of carbon neutrality by 2060," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 166(C).
    10. Sobia Ashraf & Osman Hasan & Ibrahim Evkay & Ugur S. Selamogullari & Mustafa Baysal, 2024. "Recent trends and developments in protection systems for microgrids incorporating distributed generation," Wiley Interdisciplinary Reviews: Energy and Environment, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 13(4), July.
    11. Natalia A. Chernysheva & Victoria V. Perskaya & Alexander M. Petrov & Anna A. Bakulina, 2019. "Green Energy for Belt and Road Initiative: Economic Aspects Today and in the Future," International Journal of Energy Economics and Policy, Econjournals, vol. 9(5), pages 178-185.
    12. Alexander Kies & Bruno U. Schyska & Lueder Von Bremen, 2016. "The Demand Side Management Potential to Balance a Highly Renewable European Power System," Energies, MDPI, vol. 9(11), pages 1-14, November.
    13. Andriy Chaban & Zbigniew Lukasik & Marek Lis & Andrzej Szafraniec, 2020. "Mathematical Modeling of Transient Processes in Magnetic Suspension of Maglev Trains," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(24), pages 1-17, December.
    14. Daniel Kitamura & Leonardo Willer & Bruno Dias & Tiago Soares, 2023. "Risk-Averse Stochastic Programming for Planning Hybrid Electrical Energy Systems: A Brazilian Case," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(3), pages 1-16, February.
    15. Xiao Han & Ming Zhou & Gengyin Li & Kwang Y. Lee, 2017. "Optimal Dispatching of Active Distribution Networks Based on Load Equilibrium," Energies, MDPI, vol. 10(12), pages 1-17, December.
    16. Muhammad Wajahat Hassan & Muhammad Babar Rasheed & Nadeem Javaid & Waseem Nazar & Muhammad Akmal, 2018. "Co-Optimization of Energy and Reserve Capacity Considering Renewable Energy Unit with Uncertainty," Energies, MDPI, vol. 11(10), pages 1-25, October.
    17. Azuatalam, Donald & Paridari, Kaveh & Ma, Yiju & Förstl, Markus & Chapman, Archie C. & Verbič, Gregor, 2019. "Energy management of small-scale PV-battery systems: A systematic review considering practical implementation, computational requirements, quality of input data and battery degradation," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 112(C), pages 555-570.
    18. Schyska, Bruno U. & Kies, Alexander, 2020. "How regional differences in cost of capital influence the optimal design of power systems," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 262(C).
    19. Adoum Abdoulaye, Mahamat & Waita, Sebastian & Wabuge Wekesa, Cyrus & Mwabora, Julius Mwakondo, 2024. "Optimal sizing of an off-grid and grid-connected hybrid photovoltaic-wind system with battery and fuel cell storage system: A techno-economic, environmental, and social assessment," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 365(C).
    20. Pablo Gabriel Rullo & Ramon Costa-Castelló & Vicente Roda & Diego Feroldi, 2018. "Energy Management Strategy for a Bioethanol Isolated Hybrid System: Simulations and Experiments," Energies, MDPI, vol. 11(6), pages 1-25, May.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:11:y:2018:i:12:p:3471-:d:190045. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: MDPI Indexing Manager (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://www.mdpi.com .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.