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GECM-Based Voltage Stability Assessment Using Wide-Area Synchrophasors

Author

Listed:
  • Heng-Yi Su

    (Department of Electrical Engineering, Feng Chia University (FCU), No. 100, Wenhwa Road, Seatwen, Taichung 40724, Taiwan)

  • Tzu-Yi Liu

    (Department of Electrical Engineering, Feng Chia University (FCU), No. 100, Wenhwa Road, Seatwen, Taichung 40724, Taiwan)

Abstract

Voltage instability is a crucial issue in the secure operation of power grids. Several methods for voltage stability assessment were presented. Some of them are highly computationally intensive, while others are reported not to work properly under all circumstances. This paper proposes a new methodology based on the generator equivalent circuit model (GECM) and the phasor measurement unit (PMU) technology for online voltage stability monitoring of a power grid. First, the proposed methodology utilizes synchronized phasor (synchrophasor) measurements to determine the impedance parameters of a transmission grid by means of the recursive least squares (RLS) algorithm. Furthermore, it incorporates the dynamic models of generators to handle the cases with generator reactive power limit violations. After that, an enhanced voltage stability index with GECMs incorporated is developed for reliable and accurate voltage stability assessment. The proposed methodology was first demonstrated on several standard IEEE power systems, and then applied to a practical power system, the Taiwan power (Taipower) system. The test results demonstrate the flexibility and effectiveness of the proposed methodology.

Suggested Citation

  • Heng-Yi Su & Tzu-Yi Liu, 2017. "GECM-Based Voltage Stability Assessment Using Wide-Area Synchrophasors," Energies, MDPI, vol. 10(10), pages 1-16, October.
  • Handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:10:y:2017:i:10:p:1601-:d:114872
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Heng-Yi Su & Tzu-Yi Liu, 2017. "A PMU-Based Method for Smart Transmission Grid Voltage Security Visualization and Monitoring," Energies, MDPI, vol. 10(8), pages 1-16, July.
    2. Tiankui Sun & Zhimin Li & Shuang Rong & Jian Lu & Weixing Li, 2017. "Effect of Load Change on the Thevenin Equivalent Impedance of Power System," Energies, MDPI, vol. 10(3), pages 1-6, March.
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    Citations

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    Cited by:

    1. Ziad M. Ali & Seyed-Ehsan Razavi & Mohammad Sadegh Javadi & Foad H. Gandoman & Shady H.E. Abdel Aleem, 2018. "Dual Enhancement of Power System Monitoring: Improved Probabilistic Multi-Stage PMU Placement with an Increased Search Space & Mathematical Linear Expansion to Consider Zero-Injection Bus," Energies, MDPI, vol. 11(6), pages 1-17, June.
    2. Dan Huang & Qiyu Chen & Shiying Ma & Yichi Zhang & Shuyong Chen, 2018. "Wide-Area Measurement—Based Model-Free Approach for Online Power System Transient Stability Assessment," Energies, MDPI, vol. 11(4), pages 1-20, April.

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