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Innovative Business Effort in a Mediterranean Region, Same Characteristics and/or Same Spatial Distribution?

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  • María P. García-Alcober

    (Department of Economics and Business, Universidad Cardenal Herrera-CEU, CEU Universities, C. Luis Vives, 1, 46115 Alfara del Patriarca, Spain
    ESI International Chair@CEU-UCH, Universidad Cardenal Herrera-CEU, CEU Universities, 46115 Alfara del Patriarca, Spain)

  • Ana Isabel Mateos-Ansótegui

    (Department of Economics and Business, Universidad Cardenal Herrera-CEU, CEU Universities, C. Carmelitas, 3, 03203 Elche, Spain)

  • María Teresa Pastor-Gosálbez

    (ESI International Chair@CEU-UCH, Universidad Cardenal Herrera-CEU, CEU Universities, 46115 Alfara del Patriarca, Spain
    Department of Economics and Business, Universidad Cardenal Herrera-CEU, CEU Universities, C. Carmelitas, 3, 03203 Elche, Spain)

Abstract

Business innovation is fundamental for sustained economic growth at the regional level. Knowing the common characteristics of innovative companies and their location is essential to carry out appropriate economic policies. To this end, we have carried out a double analysis: one grouping of companies according to characteristics and another by geolocation. This study focused on one of Spain’s 17 autonomous communities, the Comunitat Valenciana, a region characterised by significant industrial diversity. Our results show, among other things, that size is not a differentiating factor when it comes to innovation, and that there is a positive relationship between physical clustering and productivity.

Suggested Citation

  • María P. García-Alcober & Ana Isabel Mateos-Ansótegui & María Teresa Pastor-Gosálbez, 2023. "Innovative Business Effort in a Mediterranean Region, Same Characteristics and/or Same Spatial Distribution?," Economies, MDPI, vol. 11(11), pages 1-16, November.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jecomi:v:11:y:2023:i:11:p:274-:d:1273686
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Galletto, Vittorio & Boix Domènech , Rafael, 2014. "Distritos industriales, innovación tecnológica y efecto I-distrito: ¿Una cuestión de volumen o de valor?," INVESTIGACIONES REGIONALES - Journal of REGIONAL RESEARCH, Asociación Española de Ciencia Regional, issue 30, pages 27-51.
    2. Jose-Luis Hervás-Oliver & Jose Albors-Garrigos & Sofia Estelles-Miguel & Carles Boronat-Moll, 2018. "Radical innovation in Marshallian industrial districts," Regional Studies, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 52(10), pages 1388-1397, October.
    3. Pla-Barber, José & Puig, Francisco, 2009. "Is the influence of the industrial district on international activities being eroded by globalization?: Evidence from a traditional manufacturing industry," International Business Review, Elsevier, vol. 18(5), pages 435-445, October.
    4. Geoffrey G. Bell, 2005. "Clusters, networks, and firm innovativeness," Strategic Management Journal, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 26(3), pages 287-295, March.
    5. María Pilar García‐Alcober & Ana Isabel Mateos Ansótegui & María Teresa Pastor Gosálbez, 2021. "A geospatial analysis of concentrations of technological sectors in the Valencia Community region," Regional Science Policy & Practice, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 13(5), pages 1423-1441, October.
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