IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/gam/jagris/v14y2024i2p294-d1337590.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Machine Learning Offers Insights into the Impact of In Vitro Drought Stress on Strawberry Cultivars

Author

Listed:
  • Özhan Şimşek

    (Horticulture Department, Agriculture Faculty, Erciyes University, Kayseri 38030, Türkiye)

Abstract

This study aimed to assess the susceptibility of three strawberry cultivars (“Festival”, “Fortuna”, and “Rubygem”) to drought stress induced by varying polyethylene glycol (PEG) concentrations in the culture medium. Plantlets were cultivated on a solid medium supplemented with 1 mg/L BAP, and PEG concentrations (0, 2, 4, and 6 mg/L) were introduced to simulate drought stress. Morphological changes were observed, and morphometric analysis was conducted. Additionally, artificial neural network (ANN) analysis and machine learning approaches were integrated into this study. The results showed significant effects of PEG concentrations on plant height and multiplication coefficients, highlighting genotype-specific responses. This study employed various machine learning models, with random forest consistently demonstrating superior performance. Our findings revealed the random forest model outperformed others with a remarkable global diagnostic accuracy of 91.164%, indicating its superior capability in detecting and predicting water stress effects in strawberries. Specifically, the RF model excelled in predicting root length and the number of roots for “Festival” and “Fortuna” cultivars, demonstrating its reliability across different genetic backgrounds. Meanwhile, for the “Rubygem” cultivar, the multi-layer perceptron (MLP) and Gaussian process (GP) models showed particular strengths in predicting proliferation and plant height, respectively. These findings highlight the potential of ML models, particularly RF, to enhance agricultural breeding and cultivation strategies through accurate phenotypic predictions, suggesting a promising direction for future research to improve these predictions further. This research contributes to understanding strawberry responses to drought stress and emphasizes the potential of machine learning in predicting plant characteristics.

Suggested Citation

  • Özhan Şimşek, 2024. "Machine Learning Offers Insights into the Impact of In Vitro Drought Stress on Strawberry Cultivars," Agriculture, MDPI, vol. 14(2), pages 1-17, February.
  • Handle: RePEc:gam:jagris:v:14:y:2024:i:2:p:294-:d:1337590
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/2077-0472/14/2/294/pdf
    Download Restriction: no

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/2077-0472/14/2/294/
    Download Restriction: no
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Keith T. Butler & Daniel W. Davies & Hugh Cartwright & Olexandr Isayev & Aron Walsh, 2018. "Machine learning for molecular and materials science," Nature, Nature, vol. 559(7715), pages 547-555, July.
    2. Liu, Hui & Tian, Hongqi & Liang, Xifeng & Li, Yanfei, 2015. "New wind speed forecasting approaches using fast ensemble empirical model decomposition, genetic algorithm, Mind Evolutionary Algorithm and Artificial Neural Networks," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 83(C), pages 1066-1075.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Han Li & Ruotian Zhang & Yaosen Min & Dacheng Ma & Dan Zhao & Jianyang Zeng, 2023. "A knowledge-guided pre-training framework for improving molecular representation learning," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 14(1), pages 1-13, December.
    2. Tian Xie & Arthur France-Lanord & Yanming Wang & Jeffrey Lopez & Michael A. Stolberg & Megan Hill & Graham Michael Leverick & Rafael Gomez-Bombarelli & Jeremiah A. Johnson & Yang Shao-Horn & Jeffrey C, 2022. "Accelerating amorphous polymer electrolyte screening by learning to reduce errors in molecular dynamics simulated properties," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 13(1), pages 1-10, December.
    3. Li, Yi & Liu, Kailong & Foley, Aoife M. & Zülke, Alana & Berecibar, Maitane & Nanini-Maury, Elise & Van Mierlo, Joeri & Hoster, Harry E., 2019. "Data-driven health estimation and lifetime prediction of lithium-ion batteries: A review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 113(C), pages 1-1.
    4. Weijun Wang & Dan Zhao & Liguo Fan & Yulong Jia, 2019. "Study on Icing Prediction of Power Transmission Lines Based on Ensemble Empirical Mode Decomposition and Feature Selection Optimized Extreme Learning Machine," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(11), pages 1-21, June.
    5. O. V. Mythreyi & M. Rohith Srinivaas & Tigga Amit Kumar & R. Jayaganthan, 2021. "Machine-Learning-Based Prediction of Corrosion Behavior in Additively Manufactured Inconel 718," Data, MDPI, vol. 6(8), pages 1-16, July.
    6. Dongxiao Niu & Yi Liang & Wei-Chiang Hong, 2017. "Wind Speed Forecasting Based on EMD and GRNN Optimized by FOA," Energies, MDPI, vol. 10(12), pages 1-18, December.
    7. Sen Guo & Haoran Zhao & Huiru Zhao, 2017. "A New Hybrid Wind Power Forecaster Using the Beveridge-Nelson Decomposition Method and a Relevance Vector Machine Optimized by the Ant Lion Optimizer," Energies, MDPI, vol. 10(7), pages 1-20, July.
    8. Sarmad Dashti Latif & Ali Najah Ahmed, 2023. "A review of deep learning and machine learning techniques for hydrological inflow forecasting," Environment, Development and Sustainability: A Multidisciplinary Approach to the Theory and Practice of Sustainable Development, Springer, vol. 25(11), pages 12189-12216, November.
    9. Snehi Shrestha & Kieran James Barvenik & Tianle Chen & Haochen Yang & Yang Li & Meera Muthachi Kesavan & Joshua M. Little & Hayden C. Whitley & Zi Teng & Yaguang Luo & Eleonora Tubaldi & Po-Yen Chen, 2024. "Machine intelligence accelerated design of conductive MXene aerogels with programmable properties," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 15(1), pages 1-14, December.
    10. Zhang, Yagang & Zhang, Jinghui & Yu, Leyi & Pan, Zhiya & Feng, Changyou & Sun, Yiqian & Wang, Fei, 2022. "A short-term wind energy hybrid optimal prediction system with denoising and novel error correction technique," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 254(PC).
    11. Xinyu Chen & Shuaihua Lu & Qian Chen & Qionghua Zhou & Jinlan Wang, 2024. "From bulk effective mass to 2D carrier mobility accurate prediction via adversarial transfer learning," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 15(1), pages 1-9, December.
    12. Sepasi, Saeed & Reihani, Ehsan & Howlader, Abdul M. & Roose, Leon R. & Matsuura, Marc M., 2017. "Very short term load forecasting of a distribution system with high PV penetration," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 106(C), pages 142-148.
    13. Niklas W. A. Gebauer & Michael Gastegger & Stefaan S. P. Hessmann & Klaus-Robert Müller & Kristof T. Schütt, 2022. "Inverse design of 3d molecular structures with conditional generative neural networks," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 13(1), pages 1-11, December.
    14. Gang Wang & Shinya Mine & Duotian Chen & Yuan Jing & Kah Wei Ting & Taichi Yamaguchi & Motoshi Takao & Zen Maeno & Ichigaku Takigawa & Koichi Matsushita & Ken-ichi Shimizu & Takashi Toyao, 2023. "Accelerated discovery of multi-elemental reverse water-gas shift catalysts using extrapolative machine learning approach," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 14(1), pages 1-12, December.
    15. Thirunavukkarasu, M. & Sawle, Yashwant & Lala, Himadri, 2023. "A comprehensive review on optimization of hybrid renewable energy systems using various optimization techniques," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 176(C).
    16. Wang, Deyun & Luo, Hongyuan & Grunder, Olivier & Lin, Yanbing, 2017. "Multi-step ahead wind speed forecasting using an improved wavelet neural network combining variational mode decomposition and phase space reconstruction," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 113(C), pages 1345-1358.
    17. Jiani Heng & Chen Wang & Xuejing Zhao & Liye Xiao, 2016. "Research and Application Based on Adaptive Boosting Strategy and Modified CGFPA Algorithm: A Case Study for Wind Speed Forecasting," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 8(3), pages 1-25, March.
    18. Lu, Peng & Ye, Lin & Zhao, Yongning & Dai, Binhua & Pei, Ming & Tang, Yong, 2021. "Review of meta-heuristic algorithms for wind power prediction: Methodologies, applications and challenges," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 301(C).
    19. Wang, Jianzhou & Dong, Yunxuan & Zhang, Kequan & Guo, Zhenhai, 2017. "A numerical model based on prior distribution fuzzy inference and neural networks," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 112(C), pages 486-497.
    20. Huziel E. Sauceda & Luis E. Gálvez-González & Stefan Chmiela & Lauro Oliver Paz-Borbón & Klaus-Robert Müller & Alexandre Tkatchenko, 2022. "BIGDML—Towards accurate quantum machine learning force fields for materials," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 13(1), pages 1-16, December.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:gam:jagris:v:14:y:2024:i:2:p:294-:d:1337590. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: MDPI Indexing Manager (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://www.mdpi.com .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.