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A Preliminary Determination of Mechanical and Suspension Properties of Waste Mulch Film and Cotton Stalk

Author

Listed:
  • Kai Guo

    (Nanjing Institute of Agricultural Mechanization, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Nanjing 210014, China)

  • Mingzhu Cao

    (Nanjing Institute of Agricultural Mechanization, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Nanjing 210014, China)

  • Hongguang Yang

    (Nanjing Institute of Agricultural Mechanization, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Nanjing 210014, China)

  • Weiwen Luo

    (Nanjing Institute of Agricultural Mechanization, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Nanjing 210014, China)

  • Mingyang Qin

    (Nanjing Institute of Agricultural Mechanization, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Nanjing 210014, China)

  • Feng Wu

    (Nanjing Institute of Agricultural Mechanization, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Nanjing 210014, China)

  • Fengwei Gu

    (Nanjing Institute of Agricultural Mechanization, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Nanjing 210014, China)

  • Zhichao Hu

    (Graduate School of Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Beijing 100083, China)

Abstract

In order to provide basic data and a theoretical basis for waste mulch film crushing and separation equipment, the mechanical and suspension properties of waste mulch film and cotton stalk were determined in this study. In the mechanical properties test, the tensile properties of waste mulch film and the shear properties of different parts of cotton stalk were investigated. In the suspension properties test, the suspension properties of different qualities of waste mulch film and different parts of cotton stalk were investigated. The results showed that the average maximum tensile forces and fracture displacements of the waste mulch film were 1.70 N (horizontal), 0.80 N (vertical) and 254.75 mm (horizontal), 145.22 mm (vertical). The shear properties of the cotton stem after wrapping the mulch film were greatly improved; the maximum shearing force was 186.89% higher than that of the unwrapped specimens. When the total suspension velocity was from 3.09 to 4.07 m/s, separation of mulch film and cotton stalk could be achieved by wind.

Suggested Citation

  • Kai Guo & Mingzhu Cao & Hongguang Yang & Weiwen Luo & Mingyang Qin & Feng Wu & Fengwei Gu & Zhichao Hu, 2023. "A Preliminary Determination of Mechanical and Suspension Properties of Waste Mulch Film and Cotton Stalk," Agriculture, MDPI, vol. 13(8), pages 1-14, August.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jagris:v:13:y:2023:i:8:p:1572-:d:1212039
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Xiao, Liangang & Wei, Xi & Wang, Chunying & Zhao, Rongqin, 2023. "Plastic film mulching significantly boosts crop production and water use efficiency but not evapotranspiration in China," Agricultural Water Management, Elsevier, vol. 275(C).
    2. Kai Guo & Mingzhu Cao & Fengwei Gu & Feng Wu & Hongguang Yang & Hongbo Xu & Zhichao Hu, 2023. "Mechanical Properties of Metallocene Linear Low-Density Polyethylene Mulch Films Correlate with Ultraviolet Irradiation and Film Thickness," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(8), pages 1-18, April.
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