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Clustering of Russian Regions by Level of Debt Sustainability

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  • Igor Yu. Arlashkin

    (RANEPA, Moscow 119571, Russian Federation)

Abstract

The subject of the paper is the assessment of regional debt sustainability in accordance to the Budget Code of the Russian Federation. The relevance of the study is due to the aggravation of the regional debt problems at the end of 2020 and the need to have an assessment system that allows to timely respond to a decrease in the level of regional debt sustainability. The novelty of the study consists in the analysis of the system of debt sustainability indicators and their threshold values using the methods of cluster analysis. The article aims to examine if the current assessment system allows to classify regions by the level of debt sustainability quite clearly. As a result of the study, it was shown that the used debt sustainability indicators partially duplicate each other, and the methods of their calculation and the established threshold values discriminate against subsidized regions. In addition, it was shown that the grouping of regions based on the current assessment system does clearly distinguish between regions with high and medium levels of debt sustainability. The conclusion of the study is that in order to improve the system for assessing debt sustainability, it is necessary to change the set of debt sustainability indicators and the procedure for calculating them, as well as to set appropriate new threshold values for the new set of indicators. The prospect of the study is to conduct a similar analysis based on data for 2020 and refine new thresholds for debt sustainability indicators.

Suggested Citation

  • Igor Yu. Arlashkin, 2021. "Clustering of Russian Regions by Level of Debt Sustainability," Finansovyj žhurnal — Financial Journal, Financial Research Institute, Moscow 125375, Russia, issue 5, pages 108-124, October.
    • Handle: RePEc:fru:finjrn:210508:p:108-124
    DOI: 10.31107/2075-1990-2021-5-108-124
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Sergey Sinelnikov-Murylev & Eugene Goryunov & Laurence Kotlikoff, 2015. "Theoretical foundations of fiscal gap as a long-term fiscal sustainability indicator and its estimates for Russia," Research Paper Series, Gaidar Institute for Economic Policy, issue 168P, pages 1-58.
    2. Guzman Martin & Heymann Daniel, 2015. "The IMF Debt Sustainability Analysis: Issues and Problems," Journal of Globalization and Development, De Gruyter, vol. 6(2), pages 387-404, December.
    3. B. I. Alekhin, 2019. "On the sustainability of regional fiscal policy," RSUH/RGGU BULLETIN. Series Economics. Management. Law, Russian State University for the Humanities (RSUH), issue 2.
    4. Аnna A. Mikhaylova & Evgeny N. Timushev, 2020. "Creditworthiness of Russian Regions: What Needs to Be Considered," Finansovyj žhurnal — Financial Journal, Financial Research Institute, Moscow 125375, Russia, issue 6, pages 69-86, December.
    5. Mr. Julio Escolano, 2010. "A Practical Guide to Public Debt Dynamics, Fiscal Sustainability, and Cyclical Adjustment of Budgetary Aggregates," IMF Technical Notes and Manuals 2010/002, International Monetary Fund.
    6. Kudrin, Alexey L. (Кудрин, Алексей) & Deryugin, Alexander N. (Дерюгин, Александр), 2018. "Subnational Budget Rules: Foreign and Russian Experience [Субнациональные Бюджетные Правила: Зарубежный И Российский Опыт]," Ekonomicheskaya Politika / Economic Policy, Russian Presidential Academy of National Economy and Public Administration, vol. 1, pages 8-35, February.
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    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    subject of the Russian Federation; debt sustainability; cluster analysis; Ward’s method; k-means clustering; regional debt; regional debt; debt service; debt repayment;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • H63 - Public Economics - - National Budget, Deficit, and Debt - - - Debt; Debt Management; Sovereign Debt

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