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Bondholder Wealth Effects of Management Buyouts

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  • Douglas 0. Cook
  • John C. Easterwood
  • John D. Martin

Abstract

We study the impact of 29 management buyouts (MBOs) announced during the years 1981-1989 on the value of the firms outstanding nonconvertible bonds. Using two methodologies-market-adjusted retums and mean-adjusted returns we provide evidence confirming the presence of significant bondholder wealth losses of about 3% associated with the announcement of MBOs. This evidence is in conflict with that provided by Marais, Schipper, and Smith, but is consistent with the results of the recent studies by Asquith and Wizman, and Warga and Welch. The magnitude of the losses in our study is similar to that reported by Asquith and Wizman. For example, the set of our firms which contained no dividend and leverage restrictions experienced an average loss of 6.5%, whereas, for a similar partition, Asquith and Wizman reported an average loss of 5.2%. Our findings are not sensitive to the choice of methodology employed. Furthermore, our findings indicate that bond price reactions are sensitive to the presence of restrictive covenants and maturity.

Suggested Citation

  • Douglas 0. Cook & John C. Easterwood & John D. Martin, 1992. "Bondholder Wealth Effects of Management Buyouts," Financial Management, Financial Management Association, vol. 21(1), Spring.
    • Handle: RePEc:fma:fmanag:cook92
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    Citations

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    Cited by:

    1. Renneboog, L.D.R. & Simons, T., 2005. "Public-to-Private Transactions : LBOs, MBOs, MBIs and IBOs," Other publications TiSEM 3b76799c-591c-4d22-b126-a, Tilburg University, School of Economics and Management.
    2. Luc Renneboog & Peter G. Szilagyi, 2008. "Corporate Restructuring and Bondholder Wealth," European Financial Management, European Financial Management Association, vol. 14(4), pages 792-819, September.
    3. Baran, Lindsay C. & King, Tao-Hsien Dolly, 2010. "Going private transactions, bondholder returns, and wealth transfer effects," Journal of Banking & Finance, Elsevier, vol. 34(8), pages 1856-1872, August.
    4. Phillippe Desbrières & Alain Schatt, 2002. "The Impacts of LBOs on the Performance of Acquired Firms: The French Case," Journal of Business Finance & Accounting, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 29(5‐6), pages 695-729.
    5. Kenneth Carow & Dianne Roden, 1997. "Determinants of the stock price reaction to leveraged buyouts," Journal of Economics and Finance, Springer;Academy of Economics and Finance, vol. 21(3), pages 49-59, September.
    6. Renneboog, L.D.R. & Simons, T. & Wright, M., 2005. "Leveraged Public to Private Transactions in the UK," Other publications TiSEM 6a789f4d-6a20-4bb5-bdd9-b, Tilburg University, School of Economics and Management.
    7. Maul, D. & Schiereck, D., 2017. "The bond event study methodology since 1974," Publications of Darmstadt Technical University, Institute for Business Studies (BWL) 80723, Darmstadt Technical University, Department of Business Administration, Economics and Law, Institute for Business Studies (BWL).
    8. Renneboog, Luc & Simons, Tomas & Wright, Mike, 2007. "Why do public firms go private in the UK? The impact of private equity investors, incentive realignment and undervaluation," Journal of Corporate Finance, Elsevier, vol. 13(4), pages 591-628, September.
    9. Imbierowicz, Björn & Wahrenburg, Mark, 2013. "Wealth transfer effects between stockholders and bondholders," The Quarterly Review of Economics and Finance, Elsevier, vol. 53(1), pages 23-43.
    10. Linn, Scott C. & Stock, Duane R., 2005. "The impact of junior debt issuance on senior unsecured debt's risk premiums," Journal of Banking & Finance, Elsevier, vol. 29(6), pages 1585-1609, June.
    11. Van de Gucht, Linda M. & Moore, William T., 1998. "Predicting the duration and reversal probability of leveraged buyouts," Journal of Empirical Finance, Elsevier, vol. 5(4), pages 299-315, October.
    12. Mark S. Carey & Stephen D. Prowse & John Rea & Gregory F. Udell, 1993. "The economics of the private placement market," Staff Studies 166, Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System (U.S.).
    13. Renneboog, Luc & Vansteenkiste, Cara, 2017. "Leveraged Buyouts : A Survey of the Literature," Other publications TiSEM 573ebdd5-a720-4110-8ed1-e, Tilburg University, School of Economics and Management.
    14. Szilagyi, P.G., 2007. "Corporate governance and the agency costs of debt and outside equity," Other publications TiSEM 9520d40a-224f-43a8-9bf9-b, Tilburg University, School of Economics and Management.

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