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Firm dynamics and financial development

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  • Cristina Arellano
  • Yan Bai
  • Jing Zhang

Abstract

This paper studies the impact of cross-country variation in financial market development on firms? financing choices and growth rates using comprehensive firm-level datasets. We document that in less financially developed economies, small firms grow faster and have lower debt to asset ratios than large firms. We then develop a quantitative model where financial frictions drive firm growth and debt financing through the availability of credit and default risk. We parameterize the model to the firms? financial structure in the data and show that financial restrictions can account for the majority of the difference in growth rates between firms of different sizes across countries. ; Original title: Contract enforcement and firms' financing

Suggested Citation

  • Cristina Arellano & Yan Bai & Jing Zhang, . "Firm dynamics and financial development," Staff Report, Federal Reserve Bank of Minneapolis.
  • Handle: RePEc:fip:fedmsr:392
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    Cited by:

    1. D'Erasmo, Pablo N. & Moscoso Boedo, Hernan J., 2012. "Financial structure, informality and development," Journal of Monetary Economics, Elsevier, vol. 59(3), pages 286-302.
    2. Bena, Jan & Ondko, Peter, 2012. "Financial development and the allocation of external finance," Journal of Empirical Finance, Elsevier, vol. 19(1), pages 1-25.
    3. D׳Erasmo, Pablo N. & Moscoso Boedo, Hernan J. & Şenkal, Aslı, 2014. "Misallocation, informality, and human capital: Understanding the role of institutions," Journal of Economic Dynamics and Control, Elsevier, vol. 42(C), pages 122-142.
    4. Nicoletta Batini & Paul Levine & Emanuela Lotti & Bo Yang, 2011. "Informality, Frictions and Monetary Policy," School of Economics Discussion Papers 0711, School of Economics, University of Surrey.
    5. Sophie Osotimehin & Francesco Pappada, 2010. "All you Need is Loan. Credit Market Frictions and the Exit of Firms in Recessions," Working Papers 2010-51, Center for Research in Economics and Statistics.
    6. Guariglia, Alessandra & Tsoukalas, John & Tsoukas, Serafeim, 2012. "Investment, irreversibility, and financing constraints: Evidence from a panel of transition economies," Economics Letters, Elsevier, vol. 117(3), pages 582-584.
    7. Radim Bohacek & Hugo Rodríguez Mendizábal, "undated". "Misallocation of Capital in a Model of Endogenous Financial Intermediation and Insurance," Working Papers 543, Barcelona School of Economics.
    8. Cristina Arellano & Ananth Ramanarayanan, 2012. "Default and the Maturity Structure in Sovereign Bonds," Journal of Political Economy, University of Chicago Press, vol. 120(2), pages 187-232.
    9. Cristina Arellano & Ananth Ramanarayanan, . "Default and the maturity structure in sovereign bonds," Staff Report, Federal Reserve Bank of Minneapolis.
    10. Brückner, Markus, 2010. "Financial determinants of firm dynamics: Evidence from a European panel," Economics Letters, Elsevier, vol. 107(1), pages 63-65, April.
    11. Varela, Liliana, 2017. "Sector heterogeneity and credit market imperfections in emerging markets," Journal of International Money and Finance, Elsevier, vol. 70(C), pages 433-451.
    12. Hernan J Moscoso Boedo & Asli Senkal & Pablo D'Erasmo, 2011. "Misallocation, Informality and Human Capital," 2011 Meeting Papers 881, Society for Economic Dynamics.
    13. Costas Arkolakis, 2016. "A Unified Theory of Firm Selection and Growth," The Quarterly Journal of Economics, President and Fellows of Harvard College, vol. 131(1), pages 89-155.
    14. Alessandra Guariglia & John Tsoukalas & Serafeim Tsoukas, 2010. "Investment, irreversibility, and financing constraints in transition economies," Discussion Papers 10/03, University of Nottingham, School of Economics.
    15. Huynh, Kim P. & Petrunia, Robert J., 2010. "Age effects, leverage and firm growth," Journal of Economic Dynamics and Control, Elsevier, vol. 34(5), pages 1003-1013, May.

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    Keywords

    Debt management; Contracts;

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