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Taxation, growth, and welfare: a framework for analysis and some preliminary results

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  • Mark A. Wynne

Abstract

Reform of the U.S. tax system has become the focus of much political discourse in recent years. Proposals have called for many types of change-from the relatively modest, like more favorable treatment of capital gains or tax credits for college education, to more radical plans to introduce a flat tax and \"end the IRS as we know it.\" The benefits of such proposals, advocates claim, range from a more efficient, less burdensome tax collection process to higher long-run growth. ; In this article, Mark Wynne provides a framework for analyzing the validity of some of these claims. He begins with a look at how U.S. tax rates on capital, labor, and consumption compare with similar tax rates of other major industrialized countries. Wynne then develops a framework for analyzing how some potential tax reforms might affect the economy's long-run growth rate. He uses a series of simple tax reform experiments to illustrate a basic principle of efficient taxation: that a shift toward heavier taxation of consumption would be beneficial.

Suggested Citation

  • Mark A. Wynne, 1997. "Taxation, growth, and welfare: a framework for analysis and some preliminary results," Economic and Financial Policy Review, Federal Reserve Bank of Dallas, issue Q I, pages 2-13.
  • Handle: RePEc:fip:fedder:y:1997:i:qi:p:2-13
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Romer, Paul M, 1986. "Increasing Returns and Long-run Growth," Journal of Political Economy, University of Chicago Press, vol. 94(5), pages 1002-1037, October.
    2. Casey B. Mulligan & Xavier Sala-i-Martin, 1993. "Transitional Dynamics in Two-Sector Models of Endogenous Growth," The Quarterly Journal of Economics, President and Fellows of Harvard College, vol. 108(3), pages 739-773.
    3. Lucas, Robert Jr., 1988. "On the mechanics of economic development," Journal of Monetary Economics, Elsevier, vol. 22(1), pages 3-42, July.
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    Cited by:

    1. Chang, Juin-jen & Shaw, Ming-fu & Lai, Ching-chong, 2007. "A "Managerial" trade union and economic growth," European Economic Review, Elsevier, vol. 51(2), pages 365-384, February.
    2. Gregory W. Huffman & Evan F. Koenig, 1998. "The dynamic impact of fundamental tax reform part 2 : extensions," Economic and Financial Policy Review, Federal Reserve Bank of Dallas, issue Q II, pages 1-1.

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    Keywords

    Taxation; Welfare;

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