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Le imposte sulla prima casa in Italia, un equilibrio difficile fra decentramento e redistribuzione

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  • Giovanna Messina
  • Marco Savegnago

Abstract

Questo lavoro ripercorre l?evoluzione recente della fiscalità immobiliare locale in Italia. Si utilizzano numerose fonti informative, sia a livello aggregato sia a livello individuale, per ricostruire la variazione del prelievo sull?abitazione principale nell?ultimo triennio e analizzare i profili redistributivi del passaggio dall?imposta municipale propria (Imu) al tributo sui servizi indivisibili (Tasi). L?analisi mostra una significativa riduzione della componente di prelievo legata alla proprietà immobiliare fra il 2012 e il 2014; considerando anche i tributi destinati al servizio dei rifiuti, l?onere fiscale complessivo sull?abitazione di residenza è rimasto sostanzialmente invariato. Questo passaggio si è accompagnato, tuttavia, ad una maggiore incidenza del prelievo sulle famiglie a basso reddito, a causa del minore impatto delle detrazioni. Lo studio conclude discutendo possibili interventi volti ad accrescere la visibilità e l?equità del prelievo, realizzabili a parità di gettito.

Suggested Citation

  • Giovanna Messina & Marco Savegnago, 2015. "Le imposte sulla prima casa in Italia, un equilibrio difficile fra decentramento e redistribuzione," ECONOMIA PUBBLICA, FrancoAngeli Editore, vol. 2015(3), pages 5-29.
  • Handle: RePEc:fan:epepep:v:html10.3280/ep2015-003001
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    3. Ilaria De Angelis & Guido de Blasio & Lucia Rizzica, 2018. "On the unintended effects of public transfers: evidence from EU funding to Southern Italy," Temi di discussione (Economic working papers) 1180, Bank of Italy, Economic Research and International Relations Area.
    4. Francesco Chiocchio, 2024. "Why Not Tax It? The Effects of Property Taxes on House Price and Homeownership," Working Papers wp2024_2404, CEMFI.

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