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Organisation of Social Policy Directed at Integration: A Modelling and Application Approach

Author

Listed:
  • Janina Kotlinska
  • Helena Zukowska
  • Zdzislaw A. Blasiak
  • Pawel Marzec
  • Marian Zukowski

Abstract

Purpose: The aim of the study was to define the model conditions for the integration of social services in the system of social policy, to present a systemic role of the integrator of these services on a local level together with a verification based on the analysis of the integration of such services in Poland through the local government social services centres. Methodology: The authors used a systemic analysis of the organisational environment of the social policy system, extended with a literature review and critical analysis of a case study (the application of the integration of the provision of social services). Findings: It is possible to identify many variants of the realisation of social policy goals, and the choice of the one to be applied in a given country depends on the legislative solutions, the optimalisation in satisfying societal needs requires the appropriate organisation of the provision of social services, the provision of social services will be optimal and effective when it is properly organised, and the necessary condition is the integration of the activities of all the entities involved in the realisation of social services, such as institutions from the public sector, NGOs and the private sector. Practical implications: The study presents an organisational framework of the process of the integration of social services, which appears to be a rational direction for improving the quality of the system of social policy, and is a contribution to further in-depth research. Originality: The paramount aim of social policy remains the support for individuals and increasing social inclusivity of the system. It is justifiable to shape the system of social policy not only on the basis of public sector resources, but also with the support from the market sector and the social animation and citizen participation. Systemic regulation of transforming existing in Poland social welfare centers into centers integrating social services is essentially appropriate. Tthe problem is the degree of advancement of the legislative process, the pace of this transformation and the sufficiency of resources determining the effectiveness and efficiency of the integration process.

Suggested Citation

  • Janina Kotlinska & Helena Zukowska & Zdzislaw A. Blasiak & Pawel Marzec & Marian Zukowski, 2021. "Organisation of Social Policy Directed at Integration: A Modelling and Application Approach," European Research Studies Journal, European Research Studies Journal, vol. 0(4 - Part ), pages 302-319.
  • Handle: RePEc:ers:journl:v:xxiv:y:2021:i:4-part1:p:302-319
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Seymour Melman, 1976. "Decision Making and Productivity as Economic Variables: The Present Depression as a Failure of Productivity," Journal of Economic Issues, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 10(2), pages 218-240, June.
    2. Janina Kotlinska & Helena Zukowska & Zdzislaw A. Błasiak & Pawel Marzec & Marian Zukowski, 2021. "Methodology of Obtaining Information about Societal Needs: The Foundations and their Empirical Verification," European Research Studies Journal, European Research Studies Journal, vol. 0(3 - Part ), pages 497-514.
    3. Andreea-Oana Iacobuță & Mihaela Ifrim, 2020. "Welfare Mentality as a Challenge to European Sustainable Development. What Role for Youth Inclusion and Institutions?," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 12(9), pages 1-25, April.
    4. Eleni Sfakianaki & Theoharis Iliadis & Emmanouil Zafeiris, 2015. "Crisis management under an economic recession in construction: the Greek case," International Journal of Management and Decision Making, Inderscience Enterprises Ltd, vol. 14(4), pages 373-389.
    5. repec:ers:journl:v:xxiv:y:2021:i:3b:p:497-514 is not listed on IDEAS
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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Social policy; social services; organisation of social services; integration of services.;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • H11 - Public Economics - - Structure and Scope of Government - - - Structure and Scope of Government
    • H41 - Public Economics - - Publicly Provided Goods - - - Public Goods
    • H53 - Public Economics - - National Government Expenditures and Related Policies - - - Government Expenditures and Welfare Programs
    • H61 - Public Economics - - National Budget, Deficit, and Debt - - - Budget; Budget Systems
    • H72 - Public Economics - - State and Local Government; Intergovernmental Relations - - - State and Local Budget and Expenditures
    • I38 - Health, Education, and Welfare - - Welfare, Well-Being, and Poverty - - - Government Programs; Provision and Effects of Welfare Programs

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