IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/ers/journl/vxxiiy2019i3p360-369.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

The Cost and Information Management Effect in SMEs: An Empirical Analysis

Author

Listed:
  • Simon Grima
  • Gani Asllani
  • Jonathan Spiteri
  • Nikson Daka

Abstract

Purpose: The purpose of the study is to analyse costs and information management as determinants of the final price strategy, the cost components and to identify the impact of factors affecting the performance of SMEs. Design/Methodology/Approach: The methodology is based on the comparative analysis of data using both primary and secondary sources. The data collected are analyzed using the regression method. The results show that cost and information management contributes to determinate the company’s price of goods and services. Findings: The research for SMEs shows that company performance depends on managerial decision taking into account cost management and accounting information. Decision-making in this context is determined by making a choice between alternatives and it is based on objectives. Cost and information management has a key goal, to organize costs by creating products and services, so company managers can use cost information as a guide to setting sales prices and inventory estimates by determining profits. Practical Implications: This work will be useful to the people in the academic field, readers, and knowledge seekers and will be of great relevance in the area of managerial decisions and performance appraisal. Originality/Value: It contributes to the knowledge of financial managers and other accountants as it will assist them in effective planning and control.

Suggested Citation

  • Simon Grima & Gani Asllani & Jonathan Spiteri & Nikson Daka, 2019. "The Cost and Information Management Effect in SMEs: An Empirical Analysis," European Research Studies Journal, European Research Studies Journal, vol. 0(3), pages 360-369.
  • Handle: RePEc:ers:journl:v:xxii:y:2019:i:3:p:360-369
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://www.ersj.eu/journal/1477/download
    Download Restriction: no
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Karel HavlÃ­Ä ek & Eleftherios Thalassinos & Liliana Berezkinova, 2013. "Innovation Management and Controlling in SMEs," European Research Studies Journal, European Research Studies Journal, vol. 0(4), pages 57-70.
    2. repec:ers:journl:v:vi:y:2018:i:4:p:34-47 is not listed on IDEAS
    3. Stavros E. Arvanitis & Theodoros V. Stamatopoulos & Maria Chatzimarkaki, 2017. "Cash and Ownership on Firms Market Value: Evidence from Greek Panel Data," International Journal of Economics & Business Administration (IJEBA), International Journal of Economics & Business Administration (IJEBA), vol. 0(1), pages 70-91.
    4. repec:ers:journl:v:v:y:2017:i:1:p:70-91 is not listed on IDEAS
    5. J.P. Kambey & N.F. Wuryaningrat & L.I. Kumajas, 2018. "Examining Leadership and Knowledge Sharing Role on Small and Medium Enterprises Innovation Capabilities," International Journal of Economics & Business Administration (IJEBA), International Journal of Economics & Business Administration (IJEBA), vol. 0(1), pages 24-38.
    6. Chong, Vincent K., 1996. "Management accounting systems, task uncertainty and managerial performance: A research note," Accounting, Organizations and Society, Elsevier, vol. 21(5), pages 415-421, July.
    7. Besnik A. Krasniqi & Isa Mustafa, 2011. "Financing constraints and small firm investment behaviour," International Journal of Entrepreneurship and Innovation Management, Inderscience Enterprises Ltd, vol. 14(2/3), pages 151-175.
    8. Ittner, CD & Larcker, DF, 1995. "Total quality management and the choice of information and reward systems," Journal of Accounting Research, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 33, pages 1-34.
    9. Macintosh, N. B. & Daft, R. L., 1987. "Management control systems and departmental interdependencies: An empirical study," Accounting, Organizations and Society, Elsevier, vol. 12(1), pages 49-61, January.
    10. repec:bla:acctfi:v::y:2003:i:2:p:123-147 is not listed on IDEAS
    11. Besnik A. Krasniqi & Justina Shiroka-Pula & Enver Kutllovci, 2008. "The determinants of entrepreneurship and small business growth in Kosova: evidence from new and established firms," International Journal of Entrepreneurship and Innovation Management, Inderscience Enterprises Ltd, vol. 8(3), pages 320-342.
    12. Nexhmie Berisha Vokshi, 2018. "The Connection between Accounting and Taxation from the Perspective of Preparing the Financial Statements," International Journal of Economics & Business Administration (IJEBA), International Journal of Economics & Business Administration (IJEBA), vol. 0(4), pages 34-47.
    13. Gavin Cassar & Scott Holmes, 2003. "Capital structure and financing of SMEs: Australian evidence," Accounting and Finance, Accounting and Finance Association of Australia and New Zealand, vol. 43(2), pages 123-147, July.
    14. repec:ers:journl:v:xvi:y:2013:i:sisme:p:57-70 is not listed on IDEAS
    15. repec:ers:journl:v:vi:y:2018:i:1:p:24-38 is not listed on IDEAS
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Domenico Raucci & Dominique Lepore, 2020. "A Simplified Activity-Based Costing Approach for SMEs: The Case Study of an Italian Small Road Company," European Research Studies Journal, European Research Studies Journal, vol. 0(1), pages 198-214.
    2. Dejan Ravselj & Aleksander Aristovnik, 2020. "The Relationship between Tax-Related Administrative Barriers and SMEs Characteristics: Evidence from Slovenia," European Research Studies Journal, European Research Studies Journal, vol. 0(1), pages 381-388.

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Luft, Joan & Shields, Michael D., 2003. "Mapping management accounting: graphics and guidelines for theory-consistent empirical research," Accounting, Organizations and Society, Elsevier, vol. 28(2-3), pages 169-249.
    2. Gerdin, Jonas, 2005. "Management accounting system design in manufacturing departments: an empirical investigation using a multiple contingencies approach," Accounting, Organizations and Society, Elsevier, vol. 30(2), pages 99-126, February.
    3. Ewelina ZARZYCKA & Justyna DOBROSZEK & Cristina CIRCA & Alina ALMASAN, 2017. "The perceived suitability of management accounting information: a contingency based investigation," The Audit Financiar journal, Chamber of Financial Auditors of Romania, vol. 15(147), pages 395-395.
    4. Makarenko E.N. & Chernysheva Yu.G. & Polyakova I.A. & Makarenko T.V., 2019. "The Success Factors of Small Business," International Journal of Economics & Business Administration (IJEBA), International Journal of Economics & Business Administration (IJEBA), vol. 0(Special 2), pages 280-288.
    5. Ittner, Christopher D. & Larcker, David F., 2001. "Assessing empirical research in managerial accounting: a value-based management perspective," Journal of Accounting and Economics, Elsevier, vol. 32(1-3), pages 349-410, December.
    6. Bouwens, Jan & Abernethy, Margaret A., 2000. "The consequences of customization on management accounting system design," Accounting, Organizations and Society, Elsevier, vol. 25(3), pages 221-241, April.
    7. Gerdin, Jonas & Greve, Jan, 2008. "The appropriateness of statistical methods for testing contingency hypotheses in management accounting research," Accounting, Organizations and Society, Elsevier, vol. 33(7-8), pages 995-1009.
    8. Charles Kabwigiri & Didier van Caillie, 2007. "Le Design Des Systèmes De Contrôle De Gestion Adoptés Au Sein Des Spinoffs Académiques De Haute Technologie : Le Rôle De L'Incertitude Perçue Par Les Managers," Post-Print halshs-00543204, HAL.
    9. Veronica Allegrini & Fabio Monteduro & Francesco Del Prete, 2022. "Explaining the Use of Performance Information by Public Managers: Do Task-Related Factors Matter?," Public Organization Review, Springer, vol. 22(4), pages 949-965, December.
    10. Chenhall, Robert H., 2003. "Management control systems design within its organizational context: findings from contingency-based research and directions for the future," Accounting, Organizations and Society, Elsevier, vol. 28(2-3), pages 127-168.
    11. Paolo Perego & Frank Hartmann, 2009. "Aligning Performance Measurement Systems With Strategy: The Case of Environmental Strategy," Abacus, Accounting Foundation, University of Sydney, vol. 45(4), pages 397-428, December.
    12. Lillis, Anne M., 2002. "Managing multiple dimensions of manufacturing performance -- an exploratory study," Accounting, Organizations and Society, Elsevier, vol. 27(6), pages 497-529, August.
    13. Radoslaw Milewski, 2021. "Identification of Management Styles with the Use of ICT Support Instruments," European Research Studies Journal, European Research Studies Journal, vol. 0(1), pages 262-287.
    14. Van der Stede, Wim A. & Young, S. Mark & Chen, Clara Xiaoling, 2005. "Assessing the quality of evidence in empirical management accounting research: The case of survey studies," Accounting, Organizations and Society, Elsevier, vol. 30(7-8), pages 655-684.
    15. Abernethy, Margaret A. & Vagnoni, Emidia, 2004. "Power, organization design and managerial behaviour," Accounting, Organizations and Society, Elsevier, vol. 29(3-4), pages 207-225.
    16. Koh, SzeKee & Durand, Robert B. & Watson, Iain, 2011. "Seize the moment: Opportunism in Australian capital markets," Pacific-Basin Finance Journal, Elsevier, vol. 19(4), pages 374-389, September.
    17. Rudi Zulfikar & Nana Nofianti & Kurniasih Dwi Astuti & Meutia Meutia & Aldi Ramadan, 2020. "The Role of Ownership’s Concentration Moderating Dividend Policy Effects on Firm Value," International Journal of Economics & Business Administration (IJEBA), International Journal of Economics & Business Administration (IJEBA), vol. 0(2), pages 126-135.
    18. Venky Nagar, "undated". "Organizational Design Choices in Retail Banking," Rodney L. White Center for Financial Research Working Papers 09-99, Wharton School Rodney L. White Center for Financial Research.
    19. Ana Venâncio & João Jorge, 2022. "The role of accelerator programmes on the capital structure of start-ups," Small Business Economics, Springer, vol. 59(3), pages 1143-1167, October.
    20. Vladimir Yuryevich Morozov & Yulia Vladimirovna Murashova & Tatyana Nikolaevna Lustina & Aleksandra Georgiyevna Panova & Veronika Andreevna Danilova, 2017. "Formation of Human Resource Management System in Organizations," European Research Studies Journal, European Research Studies Journal, vol. 0(2A), pages 408-421.

    More about this item

    Keywords

    Management cost; strategic planning; information system; accounting;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • F12 - International Economics - - Trade - - - Models of Trade with Imperfect Competition and Scale Economies; Fragmentation
    • R11 - Urban, Rural, Regional, Real Estate, and Transportation Economics - - General Regional Economics - - - Regional Economic Activity: Growth, Development, Environmental Issues, and Changes
    • R58 - Urban, Rural, Regional, Real Estate, and Transportation Economics - - Regional Government Analysis - - - Regional Development Planning and Policy

    Statistics

    Access and download statistics

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:ers:journl:v:xxii:y:2019:i:3:p:360-369. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Marios Agiomavritis (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://ersj.eu/ .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.