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An Empirical Analysis of a Reaction-Function Approach to Policymaking in Greece during 1975-1993

Author

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  • Nicholas Apergis
  • Gerasimos Soldatos

Abstract

This paper examines the extent to which the policy instruments of money supply and budget deficit were endoigenous in Greece over the period 1975-1993. It is assumed that the policymaker's objectives are the growth rate of GNP and the balance of payments. The so-called "reaction-function approach" to the interdependence of economy and policy is utilised for this purpose. The empirical analysis is made in terms of a maximum likelihood methodology that reconciles co integration with optimal control techniques. It suggests that only the money-supply instrument has been endogenous in an effort to promote growth and prevent balance-of-trade deterioration.

Suggested Citation

  • Nicholas Apergis & Gerasimos Soldatos, 1998. "An Empirical Analysis of a Reaction-Function Approach to Policymaking in Greece during 1975-1993," European Research Studies Journal, European Research Studies Journal, vol. 0(3), pages 51-69, July - Se.
  • Handle: RePEc:ers:journl:v:i:y:1998:i:3:p:51-69
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    Cited by:

    1. Stamatopoulos T., 2001. "Trade Balance and Exchange-Rate for a Small Open Economy During the EMS: The Hellinic Case 1983:1-1995:12," European Research Studies Journal, European Research Studies Journal, vol. 0(3-4), pages 121-140, July - De.

    More about this item

    Keywords

    Policy Endogeneity; Reaction-Function Approach; Optimal Control; Co integration;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • E52 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Monetary Policy, Central Banking, and the Supply of Money and Credit - - - Monetary Policy
    • E65 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Macroeconomic Policy, Macroeconomic Aspects of Public Finance, and General Outlook - - - Studies of Particular Policy Episodes
    • C59 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Econometric Modeling - - - Other

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