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Sustainable development goals: transportation, health and public policy

Author

Listed:
  • Vahid Mohamad Taghvaee
  • Abbas Assari Arani
  • Mehrab Nodehi
  • Jalil Khodaparast Shirazi
  • Lotfali Agheli
  • Haji Mohammad Neshat Ghojogh
  • Nafiseh Salehnia
  • Amir Mirzaee
  • Saeed Taheri
  • Raziyeh Mohammadi Saber
  • Hady Faramarzi
  • Reza Alvandi
  • Hosein Ahmadi Rahbarian

Abstract

Purpose - This study aims to assess and decompose the sustainable development using the 17 sustainable development goals (SDGs) in Iran in 2018, for proposing agenda-setting of public policy. Design/methodology/approach - It ranks the SDGs not only in Iran but also in the region and the world to reveal the synergetic effects. Findings - Based on the results, subaltern-populace generally suffers from the hegemonic domination of ruling elite-bourgeois, lack of strong institutions, heterogeneous policy networks and lack of advocacy role of non-governmental organizations, due to no transparency, issues in law or no rule of law, no stringent regulation, rent, suppression and Mafia, all leading to corruption and injustice. Practical implications - To stop the loop of corruption-injustice, Iran should homogenize the structure of the policy network. Furthermore, the failed SDGs of the three-geographic analysis are the same in a character; all of them propose SDG 3, good health and well-being as a serious failed goal. Social implications - In this regard, strong evidence is the pandemic Coronavirus, COVID 19 since 2019, due to its highly-disastrous consequences in early 2020 where the public policymakers could not adopt policies promptly in the glob, particularly in Iran. Originality/value - In Iran, in addition to this, the malfunction of health is rooted in “subjective well-being” and “traffic deaths,” respectively. Concerning the transportations system in Iran, it is underscored that it is damaging the sustainable development from all the three pillars of sustainable development including, economic, social and environmental.

Suggested Citation

  • Vahid Mohamad Taghvaee & Abbas Assari Arani & Mehrab Nodehi & Jalil Khodaparast Shirazi & Lotfali Agheli & Haji Mohammad Neshat Ghojogh & Nafiseh Salehnia & Amir Mirzaee & Saeed Taheri & Raziyeh Moham, 2023. "Sustainable development goals: transportation, health and public policy," Review of Economics and Political Science, Emerald Group Publishing Limited, vol. 8(2), pages 134-161, April.
    • Handle: RePEc:eme:repspp:reps-12-2019-0168
    DOI: 10.1108/REPS-12-2019-0168
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    Citations

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    Cited by:

    1. Muhammad Atif & Afaq Ali Khan & Sibghatullah & Saeed Ahmed & Muhammad Yaqoob, 2024. "Socio-Economic Inclusion and Sustainable Economic Growth: An Evidence from Pakistan," Bulletin of Business and Economics (BBE), Research Foundation for Humanity (RFH), vol. 13(1), pages 70-77.
    2. Huijuan Xiao & Sheng Bao & Jingzheng Ren & Zhenci Xu & Song Xue & Jianguo Liu, 2024. "Global transboundary synergies and trade-offs among Sustainable Development Goals from an integrated sustainability perspective," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 15(1), pages 1-12, December.
    3. Georgescu, Irina Alexandra & Oprea, Simona-Vasilica & Bâra, Adela, 2024. "Investigating the relationship between macroeconomic indicators, renewables and pollution across diverse regions in the globalization era," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 363(C).

    More about this item

    Keywords

    Public policy; Health; Transportation; Sustainable development goals; Policy network; H83; I15; Q56; R41;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • H83 - Public Economics - - Miscellaneous Issues - - - Public Administration
    • I15 - Health, Education, and Welfare - - Health - - - Health and Economic Development
    • Q56 - Agricultural and Natural Resource Economics; Environmental and Ecological Economics - - Environmental Economics - - - Environment and Development; Environment and Trade; Sustainability; Environmental Accounts and Accounting; Environmental Equity; Population Growth
    • R41 - Urban, Rural, Regional, Real Estate, and Transportation Economics - - Transportation Economics - - - Transportation: Demand, Supply, and Congestion; Travel Time; Safety and Accidents; Transportation Noise

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