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Why do firms cross‐list their shares on foreign exchanges? A review of cross‐listing theories and empirical evidence

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  • Olga Dodd

Abstract

Purpose - Financial markets’ integration and technological advances in equity trading may have reduced the potential benefits from listing a firm's shares on a foreign exchange. Nevertheless, a significant number of firms continue to cross‐list every year. This paper examines the recent cross‐listing trends and reviews the literature on motives to cross‐list. Design/methodology/approach - The literature review includes a summary of theoretical studies grouped into cross‐listing theories including market segmentation, liquidity, investor recognition, information disclosure, legal bonding, proximity preference and business strategy theories, and also includes a discussion of testable implications and empirical evidence for each of the above mentioned cross‐listing theories. Findings - An extensive cross‐listing literature offers a number of theories on the motives to cross‐list that in most cases complement each other by encompassing different aspects of the complex cross‐listing behavior. Nevertheless, continuous market developments, such as significant regulatory and technological changes in the ways capital markets operate, raise new questions on why firms cross‐list and call for further research to continue.

Suggested Citation

  • Olga Dodd, 2013. "Why do firms cross‐list their shares on foreign exchanges? A review of cross‐listing theories and empirical evidence," Review of Behavioral Finance, Emerald Group Publishing Limited, vol. 5(1), pages 77-99, September.
    • Handle: RePEc:eme:rbfpps:v:5:y:2013:i:1:p:77-99
    DOI: 10.1108/RBF-05-2013-0020
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    Citations

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    Cited by:

    1. Ghadhab, Imen, 2016. "The effect of additional foreign market presence on the trading volume of cross-listed/traded stocks," Journal of Multinational Financial Management, Elsevier, vol. 34(C), pages 18-27.
    2. Dang, Tam Hoang-Nhat & Balli, Faruk & Balli, Hatice Ozer & Nguyen, Hannah, 2024. "Firm productivity in the Energy-electricity sector over the last two decades with crisis: The role of cross-listing," Energy Economics, Elsevier, vol. 130(C).
    3. Ghadhab, Imen & M’rad, Mouna, 2018. "Does US cross-listing come with incremental benefit for already UK cross-listed firms," The Quarterly Review of Economics and Finance, Elsevier, vol. 69(C), pages 188-204.
    4. Chi-Lin Yang & Jung-Ho Lai, 2021. "Influence of Cross-Listing on the Relationship between Financial Leverage and R&D Investment: A Sustainable Development Strategy," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(18), pages 1-14, September.
    5. Ghadhab, Imen & Hellara, Slaheddine, 2016. "Cross-listing and value creation," Journal of Multinational Financial Management, Elsevier, vol. 37, pages 1-11.
    6. Purkayastha, Anish & Kumar, Vikas, 2021. "Internationalization through foreign listing: A review and future research agenda," Journal of World Business, Elsevier, vol. 56(3).
    7. Li, Bin & Liang, Yilan & Shahab, Yasir & Gull, Ammar Ali & Ashraf, Naeem, 2022. "Parent-subsidiary dispersion, cost of debt and debt default: Evidence from China," Economic Modelling, Elsevier, vol. 107(C).
    8. Chi-Lin Yang & Min-Hsien Chiang & Chien-Wei Chen, 2019. "Financial leverage and competitive strategy of cross-listing firms," Australian Journal of Management, Australian School of Business, vol. 44(2), pages 306-324, May.
    9. Tupper, Christina H. & Guldiken, Orhun & Benischke, Mirko, 2018. "Capital market liability of foreignness of IPO firms," Journal of World Business, Elsevier, vol. 53(4), pages 555-567.
    10. Purkayastha, Anish & Kumar, Vikas & Gupta, Vishal K., 2021. "Emerging market internationalizing firms: Learning through internationalization to achieve entrepreneurial orientation," Journal of World Business, Elsevier, vol. 56(5).

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