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Social Protection: Rethinking Rights and Duties

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  • Ulriksen, Marianne S.
  • Plagerson, Sophie

Abstract

Social protection research and policy often hold unbalanced views on the relationship between rights and duties, thereby segregating “the poor” from “the non-poor”. This has implications for solidarity and for the sustainability of social protection systems. By applying citizenship theories to social protection, we show that duties need not be carried solely by the state or forced upon beneficiaries as conditional requirements. Rather, as citizens are both productive and vulnerable, all citizens fulfill duties and hold rights, although their contributions to and needs for social protection vary. Sustainable social protection policies thus enhance citizens’ agency as both rights-holders and duty-bearers.

Suggested Citation

  • Ulriksen, Marianne S. & Plagerson, Sophie, 2014. "Social Protection: Rethinking Rights and Duties," World Development, Elsevier, vol. 64(C), pages 755-765.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:wdevel:v:64:y:2014:i:c:p:755-765
    DOI: 10.1016/j.worlddev.2014.07.009
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    1. Kaltenborn Markus, 2017. "Overcoming Extreme Poverty by Social Protection Floors – Approaches to Closing the Right to Social Security Gap," The Law and Development Review, De Gruyter, vol. 10(2), pages 237-273, October.
    2. Ronconi, Lucas & Zarazaga S.J., Rodrigo, 2015. "Labor Exclusion and the Erosion of Citizenship Responsibilities," World Development, Elsevier, vol. 74(C), pages 453-461.
    3. Scarlato, Margherita & D'Agostino, Giorgio, 2016. "The political economy of cash transfers: a comparative analysis of Latin American and sub-Saharan African experiences," IDOS Discussion Papers 6/2016, German Institute of Development and Sustainability (IDOS).
    4. Plagerson, Sophie & Patel, Leila & Hochfeld, Tessa & Ulriksen, Marianne S., 2019. "Social policy in South Africa: Navigating the route to social development," World Development, Elsevier, vol. 113(C), pages 1-9.
    5. Porisky, Alesha & Mohamed, Tahira Shariff & Muthui, Patrick Mutinda, 2023. "Kenya’s ‘Universal’ social pension: The politics of registration in Marsabit County," World Development, Elsevier, vol. 164(C).
    6. M. Reisen & M. Stokmans & B. Vallejo & P. Nakazibwe & Z. M. Baluka, 2022. "The Effect of Trauma Counseling Support and Social Protection on Enhancing Social Economic Resilience in Vulnerable Communities: A Natural Experiment in Northern Uganda," The European Journal of Development Research, Palgrave Macmillan;European Association of Development Research and Training Institutes (EADI), vol. 34(5), pages 2346-2372, October.
    7. Rachel Sabates-Wheeler & Nikhil Wilmink & Abdul-Gafaru Abdulai & Richard de Groot & Tayllor Spadafora, 2020. "Linking Social Rights to Active Citizenship for the Most Vulnerable: the Role of Rights and Accountability in the ‘Making’ and ‘Shaping’ of Social Protection," The European Journal of Development Research, Palgrave Macmillan;European Association of Development Research and Training Institutes (EADI), vol. 32(1), pages 129-151, January.
    8. Julia Ngozi Chukwuma, 2022. "Global ideas of welfare and the narrowing scope of social policy," Working Papers 252, Department of Economics, SOAS University of London, UK.

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