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Homogenization and Specialization Effects of International Trade: Are Cultural Goods Exceptional?

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  • Chu-Shore, Jesse

Abstract

Summary In contrast to the logic that international trade leads to greater specialization and differentiation of products, cultural industries are often still protected from imports, in part, because of the worry that trade will lead instead to homogenization. Is this true for cultural goods and if so, is this different from other goods? I consider the effects of homogenization on industrial development, propose a network-based method of identifying homogenization in global trade patterns, and test a range of industries. I find evidence of homogenization in many industries, calling into question a major justification for free trade.

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  • Chu-Shore, Jesse, 2010. "Homogenization and Specialization Effects of International Trade: Are Cultural Goods Exceptional?," World Development, Elsevier, vol. 38(1), pages 37-47, January.
  • Handle: RePEc:eee:wdevel:v:38:y:2010:i:1:p:37-47
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    Cited by:

    1. Fartousi, Hassan, 2023. "A Portrait of Trade in Cultural Goods: in respect of the WTO and the UNESCO Instruments in the Context of Hard-Law and Soft-Law," Papers 1410, World Trade Institute.
    2. Tsen-Yao Chang & Yu-Ju Chuang, 2021. "Cultural Sustainability: Teaching and Design Strategies for Incorporating Service Design in Religious Heritage Branding," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(6), pages 1-19, March.

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