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Poverty and vulnerability of environmental degradation in Sub-Saharan African countries: what causes what?

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  • Baloch, Muhammad Awais
  • Danish,
  • Khan, Salah Ud-Din
  • Ulucak, Zübeyde Şentürk

Abstract

Both poverty alleviation and environmental sustainability are two important factors to achieve sustainable development targets. Previous studies have considered the causal relationship between poverty and carbon emission, however, the nexus between poverty and ecological footprint needs to be investigated. Considering this situation, the study aims to explore the causal linkage between poverty and environmental degradation by employing data from 2010 to 2016 for the 46 Sub-Saharan African countries. The ecological footprint is used as a measure of environmental degradation in the current study. The empirical results obtained from the panel data regression estimator recommend that there exists a causal relationship between poverty and ecological footprint. Moreover, economic growth and easy availability of electricity reduce poverty, but both have a detrimental effect on the ecological footprint. Finally, important policy implications are proposed based on empirical results.

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  • Baloch, Muhammad Awais & Danish, & Khan, Salah Ud-Din & Ulucak, Zübeyde Şentürk, 2020. "Poverty and vulnerability of environmental degradation in Sub-Saharan African countries: what causes what?," Structural Change and Economic Dynamics, Elsevier, vol. 54(C), pages 143-149.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:streco:v:54:y:2020:i:c:p:143-149
    DOI: 10.1016/j.strueco.2020.04.007
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    3. Zhengxin Li & Md. Qamruzzaman, 2023. "Nexus between Environmental Degradation, Clean Energy, Financial Inclusion, and Poverty: Evidence with DSUR, CUP-FM, and CUP-BC Estimation," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(19), pages 1-31, September.
    4. Jinjing Hu & Yong Huang & Jie Du, 2021. "The Impact of Urban Development Intensity on Ecological Carrying Capacity: A Case Study of Ecologically Fragile Areas," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 18(13), pages 1-25, July.
    5. Bai, Rongjun & Liu, Yan, 2023. "Natural resources as a source of financing energy poverty reduction? Resources extraction perspective," Resources Policy, Elsevier, vol. 82(C).
    6. Bano, Sadia & Liu, Lu & Khan, Anwar, 2022. "Dynamic influence of aging, industrial innovations, and ICT on tourism development and renewable energy consumption in BRICS economies," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 192(C), pages 431-442.
    7. Lili Guo & Sihang Guo & Mengqian Tang & Mengying Su & Houjian Li, 2022. "Financial Support for Agriculture, Chemical Fertilizer Use, and Carbon Emissions from Agricultural Production in China," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 19(12), pages 1-19, June.
    8. Yuqing Geng & Han Zhang, 2021. "Coordinated Interactions of Sustainable Urbanization Dimensions: Case Study in Hunan, China," SAGE Open, , vol. 11(2), pages 21582440211, April.
    9. Wang, Zhaohua & Pham, Thi Le Hoa & Sun, Kaining & Wang, Bo & Bui, Quocviet & Hashemizadeh, Ali, 2022. "The moderating role of financial development in the renewable energy consumption - CO2 emissions linkage: The case study of Next-11 countries," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 254(PB).
    10. Ibrahim Mohamed Ali Ali, 2023. "Income Inequality and Environmental Degradation in Middle-Income Countries: A Test of Two Competing Hypotheses," Social Indicators Research: An International and Interdisciplinary Journal for Quality-of-Life Measurement, Springer, vol. 166(2), pages 299-321, April.
    11. Chen, Yang & Cheng, Liang & Lee, Chien-Chiang, 2022. "How does the use of industrial robots affect the ecological footprint? International evidence," Ecological Economics, Elsevier, vol. 198(C).

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