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Discrete-valued ARMA processes

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  • Biswas, Atanu
  • Song, Peter X.-K.

Abstract

This paper presents a unified framework of stationary ARMA processes for discrete-valued time series based on Pegram's [Pegram, G.G.S., 1980. An autoregressive model for multilag markov chains. J. Appl. Probab. 17, 350-362] mixing operator. Such a stochastic operator appears to be more flexible than the currently popular thinning operator to construct Box and Jenkins' type stationary ARMA processes with arbitrary discrete marginal distributions. This flexibility allows us to yield an ARMA model for time series of binomial or categorical observations as a special case, which was unavailable with the extended thinning operator [Joe, H., 1996. Time series models with univariate margins in the convolution-closed infinitely divisible class. J. Appl. Probab. 33, 664-677] because the binomial/categorical distribution is not infinitely divisible. We also study parameter estimation and comparison with the thinning operator based method, whenever applicable. Real data examples are used to examine and illustrate the proposed method.

Suggested Citation

  • Biswas, Atanu & Song, Peter X.-K., 2009. "Discrete-valued ARMA processes," Statistics & Probability Letters, Elsevier, vol. 79(17), pages 1884-1889, September.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:stapro:v:79:y:2009:i:17:p:1884-1889
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    1. P. A. Jacobs & P. A. W. Lewis, 1983. "Stationary Discrete Autoregressive‐Moving Average Time Series Generated By Mixtures," Journal of Time Series Analysis, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 4(1), pages 19-36, January.
    2. Ludwig Fahrmeir & Heinz Kaufmann, 1987. "Regression Models For Non‐Stationary Categorical Time Series," Journal of Time Series Analysis, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 8(2), pages 147-160, March.
    3. Benjamin M.A. & Rigby R.A. & Stasinopoulos D.M., 2003. "Generalized Autoregressive Moving Average Models," Journal of the American Statistical Association, American Statistical Association, vol. 98, pages 214-223, January.
    4. Bahjat F. Qaqish, 2003. "A family of multivariate binary distributions for simulating correlated binary variables with specified marginal means and correlations," Biometrika, Biometrika Trust, vol. 90(2), pages 455-463, June.
    5. Rong Zhu & Harry Joe, 2006. "Modelling Count Data Time Series with Markov Processes Based on Binomial Thinning," Journal of Time Series Analysis, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 27(5), pages 725-738, September.
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    Cited by:

    1. Wooi Chen Khoo & Seng Huat Ong & Biswas Atanu, 2022. "Coherent Forecasting for a Mixed Integer-Valued Time Series Model," Mathematics, MDPI, vol. 10(16), pages 1-15, August.
    2. Šárka Hudecová & Marie Hušková & Simos G. Meintanis, 2021. "Goodness–of–Fit Tests for Bivariate Time Series of Counts," Econometrics, MDPI, vol. 9(1), pages 1-20, March.
    3. Doszyń Mariusz, 2017. "Forecasting Randomly Distributed Zero-Inflated Time Series," Folia Oeconomica Stetinensia, Sciendo, vol. 17(1), pages 7-19, June.
    4. Rostami-Tabar, Bahman & Disney, Stephen M., 2023. "On the order-up-to policy with intermittent integer demand and logically consistent forecasts," International Journal of Production Economics, Elsevier, vol. 257(C).
    5. Fokianos, Konstantinos & Truquet, Lionel, 2019. "On categorical time series models with covariates," Stochastic Processes and their Applications, Elsevier, vol. 129(9), pages 3446-3462.
    6. Atanu Biswas & Maria Carmen Pardo & Apratim Guha, 2014. "Auto-association measures for stationary time series of categorical data," TEST: An Official Journal of the Spanish Society of Statistics and Operations Research, Springer;Sociedad de Estadística e Investigación Operativa, vol. 23(3), pages 487-514, September.
    7. Moysiadis, Theodoros & Fokianos, Konstantinos, 2014. "On binary and categorical time series models with feedback," Journal of Multivariate Analysis, Elsevier, vol. 131(C), pages 209-228.
    8. Wooi Chen Khoo & Seng Huat Ong & Atanu Biswas, 2017. "Modeling time series of counts with a new class of INAR(1) model," Statistical Papers, Springer, vol. 58(2), pages 393-416, June.
    9. Raju Maiti & Atanu Biswas, 2015. "Coherent forecasting for stationary time series of discrete data," AStA Advances in Statistical Analysis, Springer;German Statistical Society, vol. 99(3), pages 337-365, July.
    10. Hamdouch, Younes & Szeto, W.Y. & Jiang, Y., 2014. "A new schedule-based transit assignment model with travel strategies and supply uncertainties," Transportation Research Part B: Methodological, Elsevier, vol. 67(C), pages 35-67.
    11. Song, Peter X.-K. & Freeland, R. Keith & Biswas, Atanu & Zhang, Shulin, 2013. "Statistical analysis of discrete-valued time series using categorical ARMA models," Computational Statistics & Data Analysis, Elsevier, vol. 57(1), pages 112-124.

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