IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/eee/socmed/v47y1998i1p25-31.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Occupation and unemployment rates as predictors of long term sickness absence in two Swedish counties

Author

Listed:
  • Knutsson, Anders
  • Goine, Hans

Abstract

The study was aimed to describe the prevalence of long term sickness absence in common male and female occupations and to determine the relative importance of unemployment rates for sickness absence. The prevalence of long term sick leave was investigated among 12 male and female occupations (N=84,319) in two counties of Sweden. The age-adjusted sickness absence rate ranged between 0.5 and 9.5% among women and between 1.2 and 9.1% in men. When controlling for age and occupation there was no relationship between unemployment rates and sickness absence rate among females. Among males, however, an inverse relationship between unemployment rates and long term sickness absence was found. An unemployment rate of 6.1% or higher was associated with a relative risk for sickness absence of 0.4 compared with reference level 1.0 in the group with the lowest unemployment rate (0-1.1%). There was a strong positive correlation between age and absenteeism. Musculoskeletal symptoms was the dominating diagnostic group in all age groups.

Suggested Citation

  • Knutsson, Anders & Goine, Hans, 1998. "Occupation and unemployment rates as predictors of long term sickness absence in two Swedish counties," Social Science & Medicine, Elsevier, vol. 47(1), pages 25-31, July.
  • Handle: RePEc:eee:socmed:v:47:y:1998:i:1:p:25-31
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0277-9536(97)10139-3
    Download Restriction: Full text for ScienceDirect subscribers only
    ---><---

    As the access to this document is restricted, you may want to search for a different version of it.

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Andrén, Daniela, 2001. "Long-Term Absenteeism Due To Sickness: The Swedish Experience, 1986-1991," Working Papers in Economics 47, University of Gothenburg, Department of Economics.
    2. J. Jarl & U.-G. Gerdtham, 2012. "Does drinking affect long-term sickness absence? A sample selection approach correcting for employment and accounting for drinking history," Applied Economics, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 44(22), pages 2811-2825, August.
    3. Gudrun Biffl, 2005. "The Socio-Economic Background of Health in Austria. With Special Emphasis on the Role of the Employment Status," Austrian Economic Quarterly, WIFO, vol. 10(1), pages 40-54, March.
    4. Gudrun Biffl, 2004. "Health and Employment Status. The Case of Austria," WIFO Working Papers 219, WIFO.
    5. Ziebarth, Nicolas R., 2013. "Long-term absenteeism and moral hazard—Evidence from a natural experiment," Labour Economics, Elsevier, vol. 24(C), pages 277-292.
    6. Gudrun Biffl, 2002. "Der Krankenstand als wichtiger Arbeitsmarktindikator," WIFO Monatsberichte (monthly reports), WIFO, vol. 75(1), pages 39-52, January.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:eee:socmed:v:47:y:1998:i:1:p:25-31. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    We have no bibliographic references for this item. You can help adding them by using this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Catherine Liu (email available below). General contact details of provider: http://www.elsevier.com/wps/find/journaldescription.cws_home/315/description#description .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.