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“Technically an abortion”: Understanding perceptions and definitions of abortion in the United States

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  • VandeVusse, Alicia J.
  • Mueller, Jennifer
  • Kirstein, Marielle
  • Strong, Joe
  • Lindberg, Laura D.

Abstract

Anti-abortion legislation in the United States exploits misinformation and ignores medical definitions to curtail access to essential healthcare. Little is known about how individuals most likely to need this care define abortion, in general or as distinct from miscarriage, and how this might impact access to, utilization of, and experiences of care. Using mixed-method card sort and vignette data from cognitive interviews (n = 64) and a national online survey (n = 2009), we examined individuals’ understandings of pregnancy outcomes including abortion and miscarriage.

Suggested Citation

  • VandeVusse, Alicia J. & Mueller, Jennifer & Kirstein, Marielle & Strong, Joe & Lindberg, Laura D., 2023. "“Technically an abortion”: Understanding perceptions and definitions of abortion in the United States," Social Science & Medicine, Elsevier, vol. 335(C).
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:socmed:v:335:y:2023:i:c:s0277953623005737
    DOI: 10.1016/j.socscimed.2023.116216
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Brittany Moore & Cheri Poss & Ernestina Coast & Samantha R Lattof & Yana van der Meulen Rodgers, 2021. "The economics of abortion and its links with stigma: A secondary analysis from a scoping review on the economics of abortion," PLOS ONE, Public Library of Science, vol. 16(2), pages 1-19, February.
    2. Isaac Maddow-Zimet & Laura D. Lindberg & Kate Castle, 2021. "State-Level Variation in Abortion Stigma and Women and Men’s Abortion Underreporting in the USA," Population Research and Policy Review, Springer;Southern Demographic Association (SDA), vol. 40(6), pages 1149-1161, December.
    3. Joffe, C., 2013. "The politicization of abortion: And the evolution of abortion counseling," American Journal of Public Health, American Public Health Association, vol. 103(1), pages 57-65.
    4. Suzanne O. Bell & Mary E. Fissell, 2021. "A Little Bit Pregnant? Productive Ambiguity and Fertility Research," Population and Development Review, The Population Council, Inc., vol. 47(2), pages 505-526, June.
    5. Coast, Ernestina & Norris, Alison H. & Moore, Ann M. & Freeman, Emily, 2018. "Trajectories of women's abortion-related care: A conceptual framework," Social Science & Medicine, Elsevier, vol. 200(C), pages 199-210.
    6. Laura Lindberg & Kathryn Kost & Isaac Maddow-Zimet & Sheila Desai & Mia Zolna, 2020. "Abortion Reporting in the United States: An Assessment of Three National Fertility Surveys," Demography, Springer;Population Association of America (PAA), vol. 57(3), pages 899-925, June.
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