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Getting COVID-19: Anticipated negative emotions are worse than experienced negative emotions

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  • Dillard, Amanda J.
  • Meier, Brian P.

Abstract

When people think about negative events that may occur in the future, they tend to overestimate their emotional reactions, and these “affective forecasts” can influence their present behavior (Wilson and Gilbert, 2003). The present research examined affective forecasting for COVID-19 infection including the associations between emotions and preventive intentions and behavior.

Suggested Citation

  • Dillard, Amanda J. & Meier, Brian P., 2023. "Getting COVID-19: Anticipated negative emotions are worse than experienced negative emotions," Social Science & Medicine, Elsevier, vol. 320(C).
  • Handle: RePEc:eee:socmed:v:320:y:2023:i:c:s0277953623000795
    DOI: 10.1016/j.socscimed.2023.115723
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Wändi Bruine de Bruin & Derek Isaacowitz, 2021. "Age Differences in COVID-19 Risk Perceptions and Mental Health: Evidence From a National U.S. Survey Conducted in March 2020," The Journals of Gerontology: Series B, The Gerontological Society of America, vol. 76(2), pages 24-29.
    2. repec:cup:judgdm:v:5:y:2010:i:5:p:365-373 is not listed on IDEAS
    3. repec:cup:judgdm:v:7:y:2012:i:1:p:86-96 is not listed on IDEAS
    4. Daniel Kahneman & Richard H. Thaler, 2006. "Anomalies: Utility Maximization and Experienced Utility," Journal of Economic Perspectives, American Economic Association, vol. 20(1), pages 221-234, Winter.
    5. Jonathan Baron & David A. Asch & Angela Fagerlin & Christopher Jepson & George Loewenstein & Jason Riis & Margaret G. Stineman & Peter A. Ubel, 2003. "Effect of Assessment Method on the Discrepancy between Judgments of Health Disorders People have and do not have: A Web Study," Medical Decision Making, , vol. 23(5), pages 422-434, September.
    6. Li, Ying & Luan, Shenghua & Li, Yugang & Hertwig, Ralph, 2021. "Changing emotions in the COVID-19 pandemic: A four-wave longitudinal study in the United States and China," Social Science & Medicine, Elsevier, vol. 285(C).
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