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Health tourism destinations as therapeutic landscapes: Understanding the health perceptions of senior seasonal migrants

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  • Zhang, Qingfang
  • Zhang, Hui
  • Xu, Honggang

Abstract

Health-driven seasonal tourism has become a new way of providing for the aged, which demonstrates a profound relationship between place and health. Therapeutic landscapes strongly suggest a causal relationship between health tourism destination and individual health. However, the quantitative validation of such relationship remains neglected and possible mechanisms underlying the relationship lack a strong theoretical basis. Based on therapeutic landscape theory and the REPLACE framework, this study quantitatively examines health promotion mechanisms of health tourism destinations by using data collected in Sanya, China, in January 2019. The effect of personal traits of dispositional optimism on health perceptions is also considered. The results show that physical, social, and symbolic landscapes positively influence health perceptions through restorative experiences. Social landscapes, symbolic landscapes and dispositional optimism positively affect health perception, while physical landscapes do not directly have a significant impact on health perception. It is expected that this study will fill the knowledge gap and advance our knowledge of therapeutic landscapes by exploring how they can influence health.

Suggested Citation

  • Zhang, Qingfang & Zhang, Hui & Xu, Honggang, 2021. "Health tourism destinations as therapeutic landscapes: Understanding the health perceptions of senior seasonal migrants," Social Science & Medicine, Elsevier, vol. 279(C).
  • Handle: RePEc:eee:socmed:v:279:y:2021:i:c:s0277953621002835
    DOI: 10.1016/j.socscimed.2021.113951
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    3. Lina Zhong & Baolin Deng & Alastair M. Morrison & J. Andres Coca-Stefaniak & Liyu Yang, 2021. "Medical, Health and Wellness Tourism Research—A Review of the Literature (1970–2020) and Research Agenda," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 18(20), pages 1-16, October.
    4. Guanghui Qiao & Liu Ding & Keheng Xiang & Bruce Prideaux & Jinyi Xu, 2022. "Understanding the Value of Tourism to Seniors’ Health and Positive Aging," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 19(3), pages 1-17, January.
    5. Wang, Ke & Cui, Qingming & Xu, Honggang, 2024. "Sensory therapeutic assemblages in tourism: Qi and the health of snowbirds in China," Annals of Tourism Research, Elsevier, vol. 105(C).
    6. Ying Li & Ting Wen, 2022. "Impact of Cognition and Social Trust on Forest-Based Health Tourism Intention during COVID-19," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(1), pages 1-15, December.
    7. Daniel Badulescu & Ramona Simut & Ciprian Simut & Andrei-Vlad Badulescu, 2022. "Tourism at the Crossroads between Well-Being, Public Health and the Environment: Panel Data Evidence from the European Union," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 19(19), pages 1-22, September.

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