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Independent director connectedness in China: An examination of the trade credit financing hypothesis

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  • Xia, Changyuan
  • Zhang, Xiaowei
  • Cao, Chunfang
  • Xu, Nan

Abstract

We propose and examine a trade credit financing hypothesis of independent director connectedness. Our conjecture is that a firm with well-connected independent directors can obtain more trade credit. The findings suggest that independent director connectedness is positively correlated with the amount of trade credit available to a firm. The trade credit obtained is costly, however. Relationship-based financing comes in the form of higher-cost notes payable, rather than lower-cost accounts payable. Specifically, we find that firms with financial constraints are more likely to benefit from independent director connectedness in obtaining trade credit. We show that the roles of independent directors include trade credit financing in addition to traditional monitoring and advising.

Suggested Citation

  • Xia, Changyuan & Zhang, Xiaowei & Cao, Chunfang & Xu, Nan, 2019. "Independent director connectedness in China: An examination of the trade credit financing hypothesis," International Review of Economics & Finance, Elsevier, vol. 63(C), pages 209-225.
  • Handle: RePEc:eee:reveco:v:63:y:2019:i:c:p:209-225
    DOI: 10.1016/j.iref.2018.09.010
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    2. Gaygysyz Ashyrov & Oliver Lukason, 2022. "Political Connectedness and Financial Performance of SMEs," JRFM, MDPI, vol. 15(12), pages 1-17, December.
    3. Daniliuc, Sorin Ovidiu & Li, Lingwei & Wee, Marvin, 2020. "Busy directors and firm performance: Evidence from Australian mergers," Pacific-Basin Finance Journal, Elsevier, vol. 64(C).
    4. Tam, On Kit & Liang, Hsin-Yu & Chen, Sheng-Hung & Liu, Bin, 2021. "Do valued independent directors matter to commercial bank performance?," International Review of Economics & Finance, Elsevier, vol. 71(C), pages 1-20.
    5. Zhao, Tianjiao, 2021. "Board network, investment efficiency, and the mediating role of CSR: Evidence from China," International Review of Economics & Finance, Elsevier, vol. 76(C), pages 897-919.
    6. Jian Zhou & Xiaodong Lei & Jianglong Yu, 2024. "ESG rating divergence and corporate green innovation," Business Strategy and the Environment, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 33(4), pages 2911-2930, May.
    7. Li, Xiaoqing & Fung, Anna & Fung, Hung-Gay & Qiao, Penghao, 2020. "Directorate interlocks and corporate cash holdings in emerging economies: Evidence from China," International Review of Economics & Finance, Elsevier, vol. 66(C), pages 244-260.
    8. Yuming Zhang & Han Liu & Shuang Li & Chao Xing, 2023. "The Digital Transformation Effect in Trade Credit Uptake: The Buyer Perspective," Emerging Markets Finance and Trade, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 59(7), pages 2056-2078, May.
    9. Xu, Qifa & Tan, Chao & Jiang, Cuixia & Zhao, Qinna, 2022. "Surname relationship and trade credit: Evidence from China," Research in International Business and Finance, Elsevier, vol. 60(C).
    10. Wang, Jie & Long, Zhineng & Chen, Liang & Li, Wanli, 2024. "How does linguistic diversity matter? The case of trade credit," International Review of Economics & Finance, Elsevier, vol. 92(C), pages 333-350.
    11. Sorin Daniliuc & Lingwei Li & Marvin Wee, 2021. "Busy directors and firm performance: a replication and extension of Hauser (2018)," Accounting and Finance, Accounting and Finance Association of Australia and New Zealand, vol. 61(S1), pages 1415-1423, April.

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Independent director connectedness; Trade credit; Alternative financing;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • G32 - Financial Economics - - Corporate Finance and Governance - - - Financing Policy; Financial Risk and Risk Management; Capital and Ownership Structure; Value of Firms; Goodwill
    • G34 - Financial Economics - - Corporate Finance and Governance - - - Mergers; Acquisitions; Restructuring; Corporate Governance
    • Z13 - Other Special Topics - - Cultural Economics - - - Economic Sociology; Economic Anthropology; Language; Social and Economic Stratification

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